中小企业信用建设对解决融资问题的重要性

随着我国社会经济的发展,如今的中小企业的发展迸发出了蓬勃的生机,可以说在质量上和数量上都较以往有大幅度的提升,对我国"保民生,促就业"的政策作出了突出的贡献。但是由于我国的市场经济体制和法律法规方面尚不健全,在中小企业迅速发展的同时也产生了许多问题,其中尤为引人注目的是融资难问题。本文着力从中小企业内部信用建设方面阐述加强企业内部信用建设对于是否能够成功取得融资起到的关键性作用。     

中小企业的人才战略研究

文章首先对我国的中小企业的劳动力需求状况进行分析,对当前中小企业的用工状况进行深入的研究,分析我国中小企业特别是劳动密集型中小企业的用工状况,结合我国中小企业的发展特点,为我国中小企业的发展提供人才引进战略。     

论中小企业营销所面临的问题与对策

随着经济全球化和科技的飞速发展,中小企业在我国国民经济发展过程中占据着越来越重要的地位,其发展状况对于维护社会稳定、促进各地经济发展等都具有重要的现实意义.本文试图从我国中小企业发展的特点出发,分析我国中小企业市场营销存在的问题,探讨提升我国中小企业营销能力的思路.     

浅谈农机中小企业的特点与经营对策

社会主义市场经济体制的确立 ,为农机中小企业的发展提供了契机 ,同时也提出了新的挑战。在新的形势下 ,农机中小企业应当重新认识自身的特点 ,以便采取相应的经营对策。在我国国民经济总体格局中 ,中小企业在经济和社会发展中占有极其重要的地位 ,起着举足轻重的作用。没有中小企业的迅速发展 ,就不可能有国民经济的高速增长。现在 ,在我国工业企业中 ,中小企业在数量上占绝对多数 ,已占总数的 90 %以上 ,其产值占 70 %左右 ,农机中小企业也占相当的比重。这些中小企业从生产经营方面看 ,主要有以下 6个方面的特点和优势。一是中小企业占用…     

中小企业的人才战略研究

文章首先对我国的中小企业的劳动力需求状况进行分析,对当前中小企业的用工状况进行深入的研究,分析我国中小企业特别是劳动密集型中小企业的用工状况,结合我国中小企业的发展特点,为我国中小企业的发展提供人才引进战略。     

中小企业发展专项资金管理办法

第一章总则第一条为了促进中小企业健康发展,规范中小企业发展专项资金的管理,提高资金使用效率,根据《中华人民共和国预算法》和财政预算管理的有关规定,制定本办法。第二条中小企业发展专项资金(以下简称专项资金)是根据《中华人民共和国中小企业促进法》,     

中小企业虚拟经营研究

随着知识经济的到来,中小企业如雨后春笋般崛起,并得到了迅速发展.但我国加入WTO后外商的不断涌入,市场竞争更加残酷更为激烈,中小企业的生存与发展成了理论界与企业关注的一个现实问题.在分析企业虚拟经营一般理论的基础上,认为中小企业竞争环境的变化使得中小企业实行虚拟经营成为现实需要,我国中小企业也确有条件实施虚拟经营以谋求更好的发展,本文在此基础上对中小企业实行虚拟经营进行了探讨.     

中小企业虚拟经营研究

随着知识经济的到来,中小企业如雨后春笋般崛起,并得到了迅速发展。但我国加入WTO后外商的不断涌入,市场竞争更加残酷更为激烈,中小企业的生存与发展成了理论界与企业关注的一个现实问题。在分析企业虚拟经营一般理论的基础上,认为中小企业竞争环境的变化使得中小企业实行虚拟经营成为现实需要,我国中小企业也确有条件实施虚拟经营以谋求更好的发展,本文在此基础上对中小企业实行虚拟经营进行了探讨。     

中小企业新产品品牌建立的研究

我国中小企业正在不断的蓬勃发展,但在发展过程中,中小企业注重的是企业的经济效益,而忽视了企业产品品牌的建立。中小企业要谋求长远的发展,必须从现在开始,建立企业新产品品牌。本文从我国现阶段中小企业的发展新产品品牌的现状出发,分析当前存在的问题,最后提出相应的新产品品牌建立的对策。     

基于“互联网+”的中小企业物流管理模式探究

如今,我国在经济的不断提升和发展的过程中,逐渐走向“互联网+”的新时代。而这其中许多中小企业的物流发展促进了我国经济水平的稳定提升和持续发展,对物流发展行业产生了巨大的推动作用。但是由于我国技术水平的限制,许多中小企业的物流模式缺乏创新,会导致企业的物流管理无法适应“互联网+”管理模式的需求。本文基于“互联网+”对中小企业发展中的影响,对中小企业的物流创新管理模式进行深入剖析,仅供参考。     

Overland water and salt flows in a set of rice paddies

Cultivation of paddy rice in semiarid areas of the world faces problems related to water scarcity. This paper aims at characterizing water use in a set of paddies located in the central Ebro basin of Spain using experimentation and computer simulation. A commercial field with six interconnected paddies, with a total area of 5.31 ha, was instrumented to measure discharge and water quality at the inflow and at the runoff outlet. The soil was classified as a Typic Calcixerept, and was characterized by a mild salinity (2.5 dS m⁻¹) and an infiltration rate of 5.8 mm day⁻¹. The evolution of flow depth at all paddies was recorded. Data from the 2002 rice-growing season was elaborated using a mass balance approach to estimate the infiltration rate and the evolution of discharge between paddies. Seasonal crop evapotranspiration, estimated with the surface renewal method, was 731 mm (5.1 mm day⁻¹), very similar to that of other summer cereals grown in the area, like corn. The irrigation input was 1874 mm, deep percolation was 830 mm and surface runoff was 372 mm. Irrigation efficiency was estimated as 41%. The quality of surface runoff water was slightly degraded due to evapoconcentration and to the contact with the soil. During the period 2001–2003, the electrical conductivity of surface runoff water was 54% higher than that of irrigation water. However, the runoff water was suitable for irrigation. A mechanistic mass balance model of inter-paddy water flow permitted to conclude that improvements in irrigation efficiency cannot be easily obtained in the experimental conditions. Since deep percolation losses more than double surface runoff losses, a reduction in irrigation discharge would not have much room for efficiency improvement. Simulations also showed that rice irrigation performance was not negatively affected by the fluctuating inflow hydrograph. These hydrographs are typical of turnouts located at the tail end of tertiary irrigation ditches. In fact, these are the sites where rice has been historically cultivated in the study area, since local soils are often saline-sodic and can only grow paddy rice taking advantage of the low salinity of the irrigation water. The low infiltration rate characteristic of these saline-sodic soils (an experimental value of 3.2 mm day⁻¹ was obtained) combined with a reduced irrigation discharge resulted in a simulated irrigation efficiency of 60%. Paddy rice irrigation efficiency can attain reasonable values in the local saline-sodic soils, where the infiltration rate is clearly smaller than the average daily rice evapotranspiration.     

瓦房店市水果生产标准化发展研究

瓦房店市是我国重要的水果生产基地,在国内水果生产领域占有重要地位。随着水果市场化的不断深入,如何满足和适应国内外市场需求成为瓦房店市水果生产的关键问题。从瓦房店市水果生产实际出发,阐述了实施水果生产标准化的必要性,提出了发展水果生产标准化的具体措施。     

金谷子耐旱TG118引种试种及推广应用

对引进的谷子新品种金谷子耐旱TG118进行品种比较试验和多点试种。结果表明：该品种抗旱、耐瘠、适应性强,稳产、高产、抗病抗风抗倒伏强,品质优良,粮草兼用,种植简单,省工易管;一般产量在6000kg/hm2以上,比当地主栽品种增产20%以上。最高产量达9450kg/hm2,适于在辽西北地区推广应用。     

对《种子法》存在问题的探讨

《种子法》是我国种植业第一部法律。自实施以来,为依法加强种子管理提供了有力的法律支撑,促进我国种子产业发生翻天覆地的变化。但随着依法管理工作的深入和种子产业的快速发展,《种子法》及配套规章的一些问题逐步显现出来。对《种子法》及配套规章存在的问题进行深入分析,对需要进一步补充的章节以及需要调整的内容进行深入探讨,以求更加完善和明确。     

Review of the Egyptian experience in implementing land drainage projects

About 30 years have passed since the Government of Egypt embarked on implementing a series of large scale drainage projects. At present, about 3.8 million acres have been provided with drainage systems on the basis of systematic pre-drainage investigations and designs. The target is to provide drains in approximately 6.4 million acres in the Nile Valley and Delta.The implementation of the subsurface drainage system is carried out by the public sector and private contractors under direct supervision of governmental regional departments. The implementation process depends on many factors related to the drainage material, machinery, manpower, site requirements, farmers and organizations involved. Problems and constraints are sometimes challenging, however, the annual rate of implementation has gradually increased to 170,000 acre/year.This paper discusses the different aspects involved in the implementation process of drainage systems. The development in materials, machinery and construction technologies will be reviewed. Institutional and management factors are going to be also considered.     

和谐社会理论建设的几点哲学思考

在新世纪,面对机遇和挑战,党的十六大把“社会更加和谐”作为全面建设更高水平的小康社会的一个重要目标。中国人素有社会和谐的理想;西方人自古也向往社会和谐;借鉴东西方两种和谐社会思想的经验、教训,构建社会主义和谐社会理论。     

A European irrigation map for spatially distributed agricultural modelling

We present a pan-European irrigation map based on regional European statistics, a European land use map and a global irrigation map. The map provides spatial information on the distribution of irrigated areas per crop type which allows determining irrigated areas at the level of spatial modelling units. The map is a requirement for a European scale assessment of the impacts of irrigated agriculture on water resources based on spatially distributed modelling of crop growth and water balance. The irrigation map was compiled in a two step procedure. First, irrigated areas were distributed to potentially irrigated crops at a regional level (European statistical regions NUTS3), combining Farm Structure Survey (FSS) data on irrigated area, crop-specific irrigated area for crops whenever available, and total crop area. Second, crop-specific irrigated area was distributed within each statistical region based on the crop distribution given in our land use map. A global map of irrigated areas with a 5′ resolution was used to further constrain the distribution within each NUTS3 based on the density of irrigated areas. The constrained distribution of irrigated areas as taken from statistics to a high resolution dataset enables us to estimate irrigated areas for various spatial entities, including administrative, natural and artificial units, providing a reasonable input scenario for large-scale distributed modelling applications. The dataset bridges a gap between global datasets and detailed regional data on the distribution of irrigated areas and provides information for various assessments and modelling applications.     

粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的应用

在介绍粉质仪和拉伸仪结构和原理的基础上,探讨了粉质曲线中吸水率、形成时间、稳定时间、弱化度和评价值等指标与面粉品质的关系,以及如何根据拉伸曲线中面团最大拉伸阻力、延伸度和拉伸曲线面积等指标来评价面团品质,并结合生产实际,概述了粉质仪和拉伸仪在面粉生产中的作用。     

农村信息化服务的现状及建设措施

分析当前我国农村信息化服务的现状,提出加强农村信息化服务的新举措。     

车辆ABS控制算法的研究及探讨

对现代汽车的ABS控制算法作了一些简单的介绍,同时指出了它们的一些缺陷,相应地提出了几种对ABS的其它控制方法并加以探讨,其中着重论述了ABS门限值控制算法中参考车速的确定方法和基于附着系数的控制算法。