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茶树对茶尺蠖抗性机制研究
引用本文:王丹,陈亮. 茶树对茶尺蠖抗性机制研究[J]. 茶叶科学, 2014, 34(6): 541-547. DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2014.06.014
作者姓名:王丹  陈亮
作者单位:中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 国家茶树改良中心 农业部茶树生物学与资源利用重点实验室,浙江 杭州310008
基金项目:国家茶叶产业技术体系项目,国家自然科学基金项目
摘    要:
茶尺蠖[Ectropis oblique (Prout)]危害严重降低了茶叶产量和品质。业已表明,不同茶树[Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze]品种对茶尺蠖取食的胁迫反应复杂多样,探究茶树对茶尺蠖的抗性机制,对于鉴定茶树抗虫性等级,发掘利用抗虫基因资源以及培育抗虫良种具有重要意义。本文从简述茶尺蠖危害概况入手,总结了当前茶树对茶尺蠖抗性机制研究的新成果,指出了目前茶尺蠖抗性机制研究中存在的问题,并分析了当前的研究动向与前景。

关 键 词:茶树  茶尺蠖  抗性机制  
收稿时间:2014-06-09

Research of Resistance Mechanism to Ectropis oblique by Tea Plant
WANG Dan,CHEN Liang. Research of Resistance Mechanism to Ectropis oblique by Tea Plant[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2014, 34(6): 541-547. DOI: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2014.06.014
Authors:WANG Dan  CHEN Liang
Affiliation:Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/National Center for Tea Improvement/ Key Laboratory of Tea Biology and Resources Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, Hangzhou 310008, China
Abstract:
Ectropis oblique (Prout) seriously damages tea plant and reduces tea quality. It is well documented that different tea cultivars [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze] have diverse and complicated responds to the feeding stress caused by E. oblique. So to investigate the mechanisms of resistance to E. oblique by tea plant is of great importance for identifying resistance level of tea cultivars, exploring tolerant genetic resources against insects and creating new insect-resistance materials. The damage situation caused by E. oblique was firstly described, then the new achievements related to resistance mechanism to E. oblique by tea plant were summarized, and some problems in this field were pointed out, and the current research trends and prospects were analyzed.
Keywords:tea plant  Ectropis oblique  resistance mechanism
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