| 高密度对甘肃黄灌区玉米品种农艺性状和产量的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 卢军帅,李云祥,王兴富,高国花,杨霞,梁婧. 高密度对甘肃黄灌区玉米品种农艺性状和产量的影响[J]. 作物杂志, 2018, 34(2): 97-114. DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2018.02.017 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 卢军帅 李云祥 王兴富 高国花 杨霞 梁婧 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 白银市平川区农业技术推广中心,730913,甘肃白银 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 农业部科技转化与推广服务项目(2130106) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 选择4个玉米品种,设置3种密度,于2015-2016年在甘肃中部沿黄灌区种植试验得出：同一品种在不同密度下的农艺性状和产量存在差异。对宁玉524、辽单588、高玉818、先玉335的各农艺性状和产量构成因素在密度9.75万、11.25万、12.75万株/hm 2处理下两年测得的数据均值进行了分析比较,发现随着种植密度的增大,玉米的农艺性状和产量出现趋向性变化。表现为玉米的空秆率、倒伏率、株高、穗位高和产量随着密度的增加而增加;茎粗、穗粗、穗长、穗粒数和百粒重随密度增加有所减小。其中空秆率、茎粗、穗粗、穗长、穗粒数和产量差异显著,高种植密度对他们有显著的影响。
|
| 关 键 词： | 玉米 密度 农艺性状 产量 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-12-19 |
Effects of High-Density on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Maize Varieties in Yellow River Irrigation Areas of Gansu Province |
| |
| Junshuai Lu,Yunxiang Li,Xingfu Wang,Guohua Gao,Xia Yang,Jing Liang. Effects of High-Density on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Maize Varieties in Yellow River Irrigation Areas of Gansu Province[J]. Crops, 2018, 34(2): 97-114. DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2018.02.017 |
| |
| Authors: | Junshuai Lu Yunxiang Li Xingfu Wang Guohua Gao Xia Yang Jing Liang |
| |
| Affiliation: | Agriculture Technology and Popularization Center in Pingchuan District of Baiyin City, Baiyin 730913, Gansu, China |
| |
| Abstract: | An experiment including four maize hybrids,three density, in the middle of Gansu along the Yellow River irrigation for two consecutive years was conducted and difference in agronomic traits and yield of the same maize varieties in different densities was analyzed. The data of agronomic traits and yield from maize varieties Ningyu 524, Liaodan 588, Gaoyu 818, Xianyu 335 measured at the density treatment of 9.75×10 4, 11.25×10 4, and 12.75×10 4 plants/hm 2 showed that with the increase of planting density, the barren stem rate, lodging rate, plant height, ear height and yield increased, while the stem diameter, ear diameter, ear length, kernel number per ear and 100-kernel weight decreased. There were significant difference in barren stem rate, stem diameter, ear diameter, ear length, kernel number per ear and yield under LSD0.05 level, indicaing significant effects of high level planting density on the agronomic traits. |
| |
| Keywords: | Maize Planting density Agronomic trait Yield |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《作物杂志》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《作物杂志》下载全文 |
|
