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中国东南部丘陵红壤地区的土地可持续利用
引用本文:ZHANG Tao-Lin,ZHAO Qi-Guo,ZHAI Yu-Shun,CHEN Bin-Fei,SUN Bo. 中国东南部丘陵红壤地区的土地可持续利用[J]. 土壤圈, 1995, 5(1): 1-10
作者姓名:ZHANG Tao-Lin  ZHAO Qi-Guo  ZHAI Yu-Shun  CHEN Bin-Fei  SUN Bo
作者单位:[1]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSinia,P.O.Box821,Nanjing210008,China [2]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSi
摘    要:
In the present work,an integrated analysis of natural and socio-economic conditions in the hilly red soil region of southeastern China is made by means of a Geographic Information System.Particular emphasis lies on soil degradation and other adverse ecological and environmental effects of the prevalent and irrational land-use systems of mono-and valley-agriculture in the region.Moreover,taking into account the simultaneous existence of enormous potentials and serious constraints and the high diversity and complexity of the biophysical and socio-economic environments,a set of strategies and countermeasures are also proposed for appropriate management of environmental resources,in terms of maintaining harmony between utilization and coservation of the natural environment,including 1) adjustment of the agricultural structure and optimization of ecological patterns of stereo-agriculture;2) improvement and integrated exploitation of the low-yield lands and wastelands;3) ehabilitation and conservation of soil and water resources;and 4) establishment of production bases of tropical and subtropical cash crops and fruits.

关 键 词:中国东南地区 丘陵红壤区 土壤退化 可持续土地利用

Sustainable land use in hilly red soil region of southeastern China
ZHANG Tao-Lin,ZHAO Qi-Guo,ZHAI Yu-Shun,CHEN Bin-Fei and SUN Bo. Sustainable land use in hilly red soil region of southeastern China[J]. Pedosphere, 1995, 5(1): 1-10
Authors:ZHANG Tao-Lin  ZHAO Qi-Guo  ZHAI Yu-Shun  CHEN Bin-Fei  SUN Bo
Affiliation:[1]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSinia,P.O.Box821,Nanjing210008,China [2]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSi
Abstract:
In the present work,an integrated analysis of natural and socio-economic conditions in the hilly red soil region of southeastern China is made by means of a Geographic Information System.Particular emphasis lies on soil degradation and other adverse ecological and environmental effects of the prevalent and irrational land-use systems of mono-and valley-agriculture in the region.Moreover,taking into account the simultaneous existence of enormous potentials and serious constraints and the high diversity and complexity of the biophysical and socio-economic environments,a set of strategies and countermeasures are also proposed for appropriate management of environmental resources,in terms of maintaining harmony between utilization and coservation of the natural environment,including 1) adjustment of the agricultural structure and optimization of ecological patterns of stereo-agriculture;2) improvement and integrated exploitation of the low-yield lands and wastelands;3) ehabilitation and conservation of soil and water resources;and 4) establishment of production bases of tropical and subtropical cash crops and fruits.
Keywords:ecosystem   hilly red soil   soil degradation   sustainable land use
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