| 有机肥对土壤特性及农产品产量和品质影响研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 虞轶俊,马军伟,陆若辉,邬奇峰,朱伟锋,孔海民,王峰. 有机肥对土壤特性及农产品产量和品质影响研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2020, 36(35): 64-71. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0110 |
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| 作者姓名： | 虞轶俊 马军伟 陆若辉 邬奇峰 朱伟锋 孔海民 王峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站,杭州 310020;2.浙江省农业科学院环境资源与土壤肥料研究所,杭州 310021;3.浙江省临安区农林技术推广中心,浙江临安 311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省“三农六方”科技协作项目“不同农牧循环模式对耕地质量及生态环境安全的风险评估及安全利用技术研究”(CTZB-F190625LWZ-SNY1) |
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| 摘 要： | 施用有机肥是农业生产的重要措施,对绿色农业发展起到积极作用,而且越来越广泛施用。本文介绍了目前有机肥基本概况,重点综述了有机肥对提高土壤肥力、提高作物产量和品质、促进养分利用以及对病虫害发生影响等方面研究的最新进展,分析了当前有机肥施用对耕地质量和农产品安全风险、施肥效率低、以及有机肥品种研发不足、相关质量标准滞后等问题,并对当前有机肥推广应用的形势和发展前景进行了分析和展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 有机肥 土壤肥力 农产品产量 农产品品质 养分利用 发展前景 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-05-15 |
Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Soil Characteristics,Yield and Quality of Agricultural Products: Research Progress |
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| Yu Yijun,Ma Junwei,Lu Ruohui,Wu Qifeng,Zhu Weifeng,Kong Haimin,Wang Feng. Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Soil Characteristics,Yield and Quality of Agricultural Products: Research Progress[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2020, 36(35): 64-71. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0110 |
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| Authors: | Yu Yijun Ma Junwei Lu Ruohui Wu Qifeng Zhu Weifeng Kong Haimin Wang Feng |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Arable Soil Quality and Fertilizer Administration Station of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310020;2.The Institute of Environmental Resources and Soil Fertilizers, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021;3.Agricultural and Forestry Technology Promotion Center, Lin’an Zhejiang 311300 |
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| Abstract: | Applying organic fertilizer is an important means of agricultural production, and it plays a positive and influencing role in the development of green agriculture. In the study, the authors introduced the status quo of organic fertilizer, summarized the effects of organic fertilizer on improving soil fertility, crop yield and quality, and nutrient utilization and pest control, and analyzed the problems in current application of organic fertilizer, such as the impact on the quality of cultivated land and the safety risks of agricultural products, the low efficiency of fertilization, the insufficient diversity of organic fertilizer types and the lagging relevant quality standards. At last, the development directions of organic fertilizer were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | organic fertilizer soil fertility agricultural product yield agricultural product quality nutrient utilization development prospect |
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