| 10个小麦推广品种戊聚糖含量、若干农艺和品质性状的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔文礼,周健,郑文寅,杨梅,张文明,姚大年. 10个小麦推广品种戊聚糖含量、若干农艺和品质性状的分析[J]. 中国农学通报, 2014, 30(33): 85-88. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1940 |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔文礼 周健 郑文寅 杨梅 张文明 姚大年 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽农业大学农学院,安徽农业大学农学院,安徽农业大学,四川省农业科学院作物研究所,安徽农业大学,安徽农业大学 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金“低戊聚糖弱筋小麦品种资源筛选及亲本材料创新”(30671301)，“高类胡萝卜素含量白皮小麦种质资源筛选及亲本材料创新”(31371615) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了综述安徽小麦推广品种的概况，并为生产优质专用小麦以及从中发掘具有优异农艺性状与品质性状的材料提供参考，选用安徽麦区推广的10个小麦品种，采用地衣酚-盐酸法、近红外谷物分析仪等测定了若干品质性状和农艺性状。结果表明，不同品种间水溶性戊聚糖含量的差异达到了极显著水平，非水溶性戊聚糖含量和总戊聚糖含量品种间差异不显著，不同品种间株高、穗长、总小穗数、千粒重和硬度的差异达到了极显著水平，穗粒数品种间差异达到显著，不育小穗数、蛋白质、湿面筋、沉降值含量品种间差异不显著。
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| 关 键 词： | 杀螨活性 杀螨活性 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014-07-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2014-11-07 |
Analysis of the Pentosan Content and the Agronomic and Quality Characters in Ten Commercial Varieties of Winter Wheat |
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| Cui Wenli,Zhou Jian,Zheng Wenyin,Yang Mei,Zhang Wenming,Yao Danian. Analysis of the Pentosan Content and the Agronomic and Quality Characters in Ten Commercial Varieties of Winter Wheat[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2014, 30(33): 85-88. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1940 |
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| Authors: | Cui Wenli Zhou Jian Zheng Wenyin Yang Mei Zhang Wenming Yao Danian |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Agronomy, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036) |
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| Abstract: | The study aims to summarize the wheat survey of popularized varieties in Anhui and provide reference for producing high quality special- purpose wheat as well as exploring varieties of outstanding economical and quality characters. The authors used the lichen phenol- hydrochloric acid and the nearinfrared grain analyzer to measure some quality and economical characters of 10 popularized wheat varieties in wheat planting areas of Anhui. The result indicated that the difference of the water-soluble pentosan content in different varieties achieved extremely remarkable level, the difference between non-water-soluble pentosan content and total pentosan content was not remarkable, the difference of the height, ear long, total spikelet number, thousand seeds weight and degree of hardness achieved extremely remarkable level in different varieties, the difference of ear seed numbers in different varieties was remarkable, the difference of the sterile spikelet numbers, protein, wet gluten and subsidence value content in different varieties was not remarkable. |
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| Keywords: | wheat pentosan agronomic characters quality characters |
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