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高粱靶斑病菌粗毒素对高粱胚根生长及胚根细胞膜透性的影响
引用本文:张园园 徐秀德 王振东 张立军 姜钰 胡兰 董怀玉. 高粱靶斑病菌粗毒素对高粱胚根生长及胚根细胞膜透性的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2012, 28(12): 192-197. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2011-3430
作者姓名:张园园 徐秀德 王振东 张立军 姜钰 胡兰 董怀玉
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学农学院,沈阳,110161
2. 辽宁省农业科学院创新中心,沈阳,110161
3. 沈阳农业大学生物科学技术学院,沈阳,110866
基金项目:国家高粱产业技术体系病虫害防控岗位(CARS-06-02-01).
摘    要:
为了揭示高粱靶斑病菌的致病机理,用不同浓度病原菌粗毒素处理高粱种子L407B和Tx622B,测定其胚根生长抑制率、电导率和丙二醛(MDA)含量,探讨高粱靶斑病菌粗毒素对高粱不同品种胚根生长及胚根细胞膜透性的影响。结果表明,病菌粗毒素对高粱胚根生长有明显的抑制作用。在同一毒素浓度下,处理后2天,处理组胚根的相对电导率和MDA含量均高于对照组;同一处理时间内,不同浓度毒素处理后胚根相对电导率和MDA含量均高于对照组。说明高粱靶斑病菌毒素能降低高粱胚根细胞膜透性,且不同高粱品种间差异显著。

关 键 词:环境管理  环境管理  场地修复  风险评价  
收稿时间:2011-11-17
修稿时间:2012-02-05

The Effect of Crude Toxins of Bipolaris sorghicola on Growth and Membrane Permeability of Sorghum Radicle
Zhang Yuanyuan , Xu Xiude , Wang Zhendong , Zhang Lijun , Jiang Yu , Hu Lan , Dong Huaiyu. The Effect of Crude Toxins of Bipolaris sorghicola on Growth and Membrane Permeability of Sorghum Radicle[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2012, 28(12): 192-197. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2011-3430
Authors:Zhang Yuanyuan    Xu Xiude    Wang Zhendong    Zhang Lijun    Jiang Yu    Hu Lan    Dong Huaiyu
Affiliation:1College of Agriculture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161; 21nnovation Center, Liaoning Academy of Agrieultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161; 3CoUege of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 100866)
Abstract:
The aim was to clarify the pathogenic mechanism of Bipolaris sorghicola in L407B and Tx622B were treated by different concentrations of Bipolaris radical growth inhibition rate as well as the electrical conductivity and mal sorghieola sorghum. The seeds ot crude toxins. And the ondialdehyde (MDA) content were detected to study the effect of crude toxins of Bipolags sorghicola on the growth and membrane permeability of different varieties of sorghum radicle. The results showed that crude toxin could obviously inhibit growth of sorghum radical. The electrical conductivity and MDA content were all higher in the group which was treated by Bipolaris sorghicola crude toxins with same concentration two days before than in control group. The electrical conductivity and MDA content were also higher in the group which was treated by Bipolaris sorghicola crude toxins with different concentration on the same treated time. It demonstrated that Bipolaris sorghicola crude toxins could reduce membrane permeability of sorghum radicle and there was significant difference among the different varieties of sorghum
Keywords:Bipolaris sorghicola  crude toxins  pathogenicity  conductivity  malondialdehyde
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