| 森林碳汇研究的知识图谱分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张哲,沈月琴,龙飞,朱臻,何祥荣. 森林碳汇研究的知识图谱分析[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 2013, 30(4): 567-577. DOI: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.04.017 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张哲 沈月琴 龙飞 朱臻 何祥荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.浙江农林大学 经济管理学院，浙江 临安 311300;2.浙江农林大学 天目学院，浙江 临安 311300 |
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| 摘 要： | 分别以来自Web of Science数据库、中国知网（CNKI）数据库有关森林碳汇研究主题的4 619篇、403篇文献为研究对象，通过CiteSpaceⅡ软件对相关引文数据和主题词数据进行分析和处理，以知识图谱的方式梳理了森林碳汇研究领域的国内外重要学术机构、学术文献及人物、研究热点等。主要分析结果表明:①美国、加拿大、中国、德国等是国际上森林碳汇研究的主要国家，美国处于该领域的核心地位；②学者多从环境科学、生态学、林学角度对森林生态系统碳循环、土壤固碳机理、不同林种及树种的固碳潜力等方面展开研究，有的也从森林管理、碳汇交易等管理学角度做出了有益的探索；③国际森林碳汇研究热点层出不穷，且随着时间发生变迁，研究领域日益成熟；④国内自然科学学者对森林碳汇研究起步较晚，发文数呈快速上升趋势，以中国科学院、北京大学等为核心的机构走在国际森林碳汇研究的前列，研究热点与国际接轨，在国际森林碳汇研究领域中的学术地位有待提升；⑤基于清洁发展机制（clean development mechanism，CDM）的森林碳汇项目及森林碳汇可持续发展等是国内人文社科学者森林碳汇研究的热点。图4表8参12
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| 关 键 词： | 森林碳汇 知识图谱 信息可视化 CiteSpaceⅡ 研究热点 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-09-07 |
Knowledge mapping of research on forest carbon sinks |
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| ZHANG Zhe,SHEN Yueqin,LONG Fei,ZHU Zhen,HE Xiangrong. Knowledge mapping of research on forest carbon sinks[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 2013, 30(4): 567-577. DOI: 10.11833/j.issn.2095-0756.2013.04.017 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zhe SHEN Yueqin LONG Fei ZHU Zhen HE Xiangrong |
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| Affiliation: | 1.School of Economics and Management，Zhejiang A ＆ F University，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China;2.Tianmu College，Zhejiang A & F University，Lin’an 311300，Zhejiang，China |
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| Abstract: | Taking the 4 619 and 403 literatures regarding research on forest carbon sink from Web of Science database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI） database respectively as the objects，the paper analyzes and processes relevant cited data and topic key words with CiteSpaceⅡ，and combs significant academic institutions both home and abroad，academic literatures and figures as well as research focuses concerning study on forest carbon sink by means of knowledge mapping. The results show that: （1） America，Canada， China and Germany etc. are principle nations researching forest carbon sink in the international arena， and America is holding the dominating position；（2） Major scholars conduct research on carbon cycling of forest ecosystem, the mechanism of carbon sequestration in soils，the ability of carbon sequestration for various sorts of forests and trees etc. from the angle of environmental science，ecology and forestry，and there are some scholars who perform conducive exploration from the angles of forest management and carbon sink trading；（3） Research focuses emerge in endlessly，and research area becomes increasingly mature with each passing day；（4）Research on forest carbon sink enjoys a late start domestically，and the number of issued documents demonstrates a trend of increasing. Institutions centering on Chinese Academy of Sciences and Peking University etc. take an internationally leading position in studying forest carbon sink，and the research focus is acting on the international convention. Chinas international status in research field of forest carbon sink needs to be improved；（5）Low-carbon economy and carbon sink market etc. mark the research focus of forest carbon sink study in domestic management discipline. ［Ch，4 fig. 8 tab. 12 ref.］ |
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