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A case of primary choroidal malignant melanoma in a cat
Authors:Aurélie Bourguet  Virginie Piccicuto  Elise Donzel  Marine Carlus  Sabine Chahory
Affiliation:1. Unité de Recherche en Ophtalmologie Vétérinaire, Université Paris‐Est, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons‐Alfort Cedex, France;2. Unité d'embryologie, d'Histologie et d'Anatomie Pathologique, Université Paris‐Est, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Maisons‐Alfort Cedex, France
Abstract:This report describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, histological lesions, and prognosis of a primary choroidal malignant melanoma in a 15‐year‐old cat. The animal was presented for unilateral blindness. On ocular examination, a raised pigmented mass protruding from the posterior pole into the vitreous body was observed by diffuse transillumination and indirect ophthalmoscopy. Ocular ultrasound and computer tomography (CT) scan confirmed localization of the tumor to the posterior segment. The diagnosis of primary choroidal melanoma was confirmed by histopathology after enucleation. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a feline malignant melanoma with a primary choroidal localization without iris involvement.
Keywords:cat  choroid  eye  melanoma  ocular tumor  retinal detachment
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