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板栗低产园增产措施
引用本文:王白坡,戴文圣,曾燕如,钱银才,沈相林. 板栗低产园增产措施[J]. 浙江农林大学学报, 1997, 14(3): 237-241
作者姓名:王白坡  戴文圣  曾燕如  钱银才  沈相林
作者单位:1.浙江林学院经济林研究, 临安 311300;2.浙江省湖州林业科学研究所;3.浙江省湖州市林业局
基金项目:浙江省重点扶植学科资助项目
摘    要:1986~1990年对9~10年生板栗低产园进行改造试验。试验后连续5 a平均单位面积产量比开始前3 a 平均增加410. 5%, 1990年平均产量达到1 339. 2 kghm- 2, 是开始前3 a 平均产量的9倍。低产园改造主要技术措施是: 高接换种, 缺株补植, 深翻改土, 施足基肥, 因树修剪, 以及套种、追肥和病虫害防治等。

关 键 词:板栗   低产园改造   高接换种   深耕   修剪
收稿时间:1997-02-21

Techniques in Improvement of Low-yielded Chinese Chestnut Stands.
Wang Baipo,Dai Wensheng,Zeng Yanru,Qian Yincai,Shen Xiang lin.. Techniques in Improvement of Low-yielded Chinese Chestnut Stands.[J]. Journal of Zhejiang A&F University, 1997, 14(3): 237-241
Authors:Wang Baipo  Dai Wensheng  Zeng Yanru  Qian Yincai  Shen Xiang lin.
Affiliation:1.Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’ an 311300, PRC
Abstract:A test was made from 1986 to 1990 in a 9- to 10-year-old low-yielded Chinese chestnut stand. The post-test yield per unit area increased by 410. 5% on the average in sucessive 5 years, compared with that in 3 years before the test done. In 1990 the average yield reached 1 339.2 kg per hectare, which was 9 times as high as that in 3 years prior to the test. The main tecniques used in the improvement of the low-yielded stand included to pgraf ting for varietal change, replanting for increase of density, deep plowing for improvrmrnt of soil condition, applying sufficient basal manure, pruning, interplanting, doing top fertilizers and controlling both pests and diseases, all of which were, proved to be effective.
Keywords:
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