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植物根系与叶片吸收硒的关键过程及影响因素
引用本文:雷红量,丛文宇,蔡照磊,米亚赛尔·阿布都赛买提,赵建云,王笑鸽,高国英,王云奇,张睿. 植物根系与叶片吸收硒的关键过程及影响因素[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2021, 27(8): 1456-1467. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.20565
作者姓名:雷红量  丛文宇  蔡照磊  米亚赛尔·阿布都赛买提  赵建云  王笑鸽  高国英  王云奇  张睿
作者单位:西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西杨凌 712100
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2019JQ-642);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2018M643749);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202010712146)
摘    要:硒元素具有抗癌、抗衰老、提高人体免疫力等功能,经植物吸收转化后,可以更加安全高效地被机体吸收利用.富硒植物产品是时下功能性农业的主要产品之一,经济器官富集较高的硒是该产品的核心.然而,目前市面上富硒植物产品的硒含量却参差不齐且普遍偏低.因此,系统研究植物吸收硒元素的途径、关键过程与影响因素对提高植物的富硒效率具有十分重...

关 键 词:  根系  叶片  吸收  影响因素
收稿时间:2020-11-20

Main process and factors affecting selenium absorption by plant roots and leaves
LEI Hong-liang,CONG Wen-yu,CAI Zhao-lei,Miyasser Abdisamad,ZHAO Jian-yun,WANG Xiao-ge,GAO Guo-ying,WANG Yun-qi,ZHANG Rui. Main process and factors affecting selenium absorption by plant roots and leaves[J]. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2021, 27(8): 1456-1467. DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.20565
Authors:LEI Hong-liang  CONG Wen-yu  CAI Zhao-lei  Miyasser Abdisamad  ZHAO Jian-yun  WANG Xiao-ge  GAO Guo-ying  WANG Yun-qi  ZHANG Rui
Affiliation:College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
Abstract:Selenium has functions such as anti-cancer, anti-aging and improving human immunity, and after being absorbed and transformed by plants, it can be absorbed and utilized by the organism in a safer and more efficient way. Thus the Se-enrichment in the economic organs is the core of the product functions. However, the Se-enriched products currently available on the market vary in Se contents, and are generally low in Se content. Therefore, it is worth of systematically study on the pathways, key processes and influencing factors of Se uptake by plants, to improve the efficiency of selenium enrichment in plants. Se can be absorbed by roots and leaves of plants. Geographical location, soil parent materials and physicochemical properties affect Se uptake by roots. Se fertilizer characters including source and type and auxins used, foliar spraying concentration of Se, and leaf structure and age, plant growing stages all influence the Se uptake efficiency by plant leaves. Accordingly, recommendations are also proposed for strengthen the study of influencing factors and regulatory mechanisms of selenium uptake by plants and to establish a relatively standard experimental model and evaluation system for selenium-rich products, in order to fill the gap between research and production as soon as possible and promote the healthy development of selenium-rich oriented functional agricultural science.
Keywords:
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