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| 南亚东南亚地区的自然保护 | |
| 引用本文： | 孔庆松,李庆洲. 南亚东南亚地区的自然保护[J]. 世界林业研究, 1990, 3(3): 63-69 |
| 作者姓名： | 孔庆松 李庆洲 |
| 作者单位： | 东北林业大学野生动物系(孔庆松)，东北林业大学野生动物系(李庆洲) |
| 摘 要： | 1962-1983年间,该地区自然保护区从96个增加到292个。印度1984年国家公园和野生动物保护区数量达275个,面积1000万公顷,占国土面积3%;泰国国家公园和野生动物保护区面积518万公顷,占国土面积10%。孟加拉国、尼泊尔不丹、巴基斯坦、越南的自然保护工作面临很大困难。介绍了南亚和东南亚地区自然保护的目标措施和存在的问题。 |
| 关 键 词： | 自然保护 南亚 东南亚 国家公园 野生动物保护区 |
| 收稿时间： | 1990-05-24 |
Nature Protection in South and Southeast Asia |
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| By Kong Qingsong and Li Qingzhou. Nature Protection in South and Southeast Asia[J]. World Forestry Research, 1990, 3(3): 63-69 | |
| Authors: | By Kong Qingsong and Li Qingzhou |
| Abstract: | South and Southeast Asia region is world-famous for its biologicai value.Its tropical forest possesses the most rich biological comminities in the world.Natural reserves increased from 96 to 292 during 1962-1983.The mumber of national parks and natural animal reserves in India increased from 131 in 1975 to 275 in 1984, with the area from 2.4 to 10 million ha. which accounts for 3% of the territory.While the area of those of Tailand amounts to 10% of the territory.The network of natural reserves has covered most of the ecological systems of the country, and now the major task is to raise the administration level.But the nature protection cause in Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Viet Nam, the Philippines and Indonesia are fronted with difficulties of different extents.The IUCN proposed the Bali Action Plan in 1982 and the Corbett Action Plan in 1985, which would promote further development of nature protection in.the region. |
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