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玉溪市油菜产业现状及发展对策
引用本文:李艳兰,朱自芬,张悦,蒋欣彤,普连荣,罗志敏,马建明,安正云,刘坚坚,沈祥宏,胡新洲,李祥,杨进成. 玉溪市油菜产业现状及发展对策[J]. 农学学报, 2022, 12(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0034
作者姓名:李艳兰  朱自芬  张悦  蒋欣彤  普连荣  罗志敏  马建明  安正云  刘坚坚  沈祥宏  胡新洲  李祥  杨进成
作者单位:1.玉溪市农业科学院,云南玉溪,653100;2.峨山县农业综合服务中心,云南峨山,653200;3.元江县乡村产业发展中心,云南元江,653300;4.易门县农业技术推广站,云南易门,651100;5.红塔区种子管理站,云南红塔,653100;6.华宁县农业技术推广站,云南华宁,652800;7.江川区农业科学技术服务站,云南江川,652600
基金项目:云南省农业生产发展专项“云南省现代农业产业技术体系建设”(ynnycyjstx-5)
摘    要:通过对玉溪市油菜生产情况开展入户问卷调研,掌握了其产业发展的现状。研究发现玉溪市油菜产业发展面临科研经费投入不足,机械化程度低,种植规模化程度低,种植风险大,收购尚未形成优质优价等问题。提出了应加大财政投入,强化科技支撑;提高农业机械化水平,切实降低生产成本;积极推进油菜一、二、三产业融合发展;完善油菜种植业保险制度,着力降低种植风险;扶持龙头企业建立优质原料生产基地,实现油菜优质优价收购等建议,以期为玉溪市油菜产业持续健康发展提供参考。

关 键 词:玉溪市  油菜产业  现状  发展对策  
收稿时间:2021-03-01

The Current Situation and Development Countermeasures of Rape Industry in Yuxi
LI Yanlan,ZHU Zifen,ZHANG Yue,JIANG Xintong,PU Lianrong,LUO Zhimin,MA Jianming,AN Zhengyun,LIU Jianjian,SHEN Xianghong,HU Xinzhou,LI Xiang,YANG Jincheng. The Current Situation and Development Countermeasures of Rape Industry in Yuxi[J]. Journal of Agriculture, 2022, 12(6): 79-84. DOI: 10.11923/j.issn.2095-4050.cjas2021-0034
Authors:LI Yanlan  ZHU Zifen  ZHANG Yue  JIANG Xintong  PU Lianrong  LUO Zhimin  MA Jianming  AN Zhengyun  LIU Jianjian  SHEN Xianghong  HU Xinzhou  LI Xiang  YANG Jincheng
Abstract:Through questionnaire survey on rape production in Yuxi City, we can master the development of the local rape industry. According to the study, the development of rape industry in Yuxi City is faced with some problems, such as insufficient investment in scientific research, low degree of mechanization, low degree of planting scale, high planting risk, and the market has not been form by high price for high quality. It is proposed to increase financial input and strengthen scientific and technological support; improve the level of agricultural mechanization to effectively reduce production cost; promote the integrated development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries of rape; perfect rape planting insurance system to reduce planting risk; and support leading enterprises to establish high quality raw material production base to form a purchase system of high price for high quality, so as to provide reference for the sustainable and healthy development of rape industry in Yuxi City.
Keywords:Yuxi City  rape industry  current situation  development countermeasures  
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