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头孢喹肟研究进展
引用本文:刘美端,赵地顺,刘宝树,刘林英,汪学良,李俊盼,葛京京. 头孢喹肟研究进展[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2013, 40(4): 216-221
作者姓名:刘美端  赵地顺  刘宝树  刘林英  汪学良  李俊盼  葛京京
作者单位:1. 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄 050018;2. 河北省石油化工设计院有限公司,河北石家庄 050061
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20976107)。
摘    要:头孢喹肟(cefquinome)是第4代头孢菌素类动物专用抗生素,是一种治疗动物严重感染的新药,具有独特的抗菌机制和良好的抗菌活性,其抗菌谱广、抗菌活性强,药动学优良,血药浓度达峰时间短、浓度高,无致癌性、致突变性、致畸性、无繁殖毒性。对其作用机理、理化性质、药理学性质及合成路线等方面进行综述,并分析头孢喹肟在合成中存在收率低、处理困难等问题,以便医药科技工作者全面了解,进而用以指导临床应用。

关 键 词:头孢喹肟  5  6  7  8-四氢喹啉  药理学性质  合成  
收稿时间:2012-10-11

Research Advance on Cefquinome
LIU Mei-duan,ZHAO Di-shun,LIU Bao-shu,LIU Lin-ying,WANG Xue-liang,LI Jun-pan,GE Jing-jing. Research Advance on Cefquinome[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2013, 40(4): 216-221
Authors:LIU Mei-duan  ZHAO Di-shun  LIU Bao-shu  LIU Lin-ying  WANG Xue-liang  LI Jun-pan  GE Jing-jing
Affiliation:1. College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018,China;2. Hebei Province Petroleum Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050061, China
Abstract:As the fourth generation of aminothiazolyl cephalosporin,cefquinome was developed especially for using in animals, and a new drug for animal severe infection, which had antibacterial mechanism and antibacterial activity. Cefquinome was known as broad antibacterial spectrum, strong antibacterial activity, superior pharmacokinetics, and no carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, teratogenicity, reproductive toxicity. The blood concentration of cefquinome reached its peak in short time, and had high concentration. The paper summarized the cefquinome’s antibacterial activity, physicochemical properties and pharmacological properties, synthetic routes, a number of problems in synthesizing cefquinome, such as low yield and post treatment difficult were also analyzed, to lead pharmaceutical scientific worker with thorough knowledge and guide clinical application.
Keywords:cefquinome  5  6  7  8-tetrahydroquinoline  pharmacological properties  synthesis
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