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埃塞俄比亚芥研究进展
引用本文:江莹芬,胡宝成,陈凤祥,李强生,孟金陵. 埃塞俄比亚芥研究进展[J]. 作物杂志, 2011, 27(6): 6-9
作者姓名:江莹芬  胡宝成  陈凤祥  李强生  孟金陵
作者单位:1. 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所,安徽省农作物品质改良重点实验室,230031,安徽合肥
2. 华中农业大学作物遗传改良国家重点实验室,430070,湖北武汉
摘    要:埃塞俄比亚芥(Brassica carinata)拥有很多优良的农艺性状:耐热,耐干旱,抗倒伏,抗黑胫病、霜霉病等多种病害,抗蚜虫、跳甲等多种害虫;并且其种质资源非常丰富。介绍了埃塞俄比亚芥的品质改良、遗传多样性分析、可交配性研究以及种质资源利用四个方面的研究进展,希望这些信息能为埃塞俄比亚芥的遗传改良以及油菜育种中如何高效利用埃塞俄比亚芥的优良性状提供指导。

关 键 词:埃塞俄比亚芥  品质改良  遗传多样性  可交配性  种质资源  

Research Advances on Ethiopian Mustard (Brassica carinata)
Jiang Yingfen,Hu Baocheng,Chen Fengxiang,Li Qiangsheng,Meng Jinling. Research Advances on Ethiopian Mustard (Brassica carinata)[J]. Crops, 2011, 27(6): 6-9
Authors:Jiang Yingfen  Hu Baocheng  Chen Fengxiang  Li Qiangsheng  Meng Jinling
Affiliation:Jiang Yingfen1,Hu Baocheng1,Chen Fengxiang1,Li Qiangsheng1,Meng Jinling2(1Key Laboratory for Improvement of Crop Quality,Institute of Crop Science,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei 230031,Anhui,2Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Crop,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,Hubei,China)
Abstract:Ethiopian mustard(Brassica carinata) possesses many desirable agronomical characteristics,such as heat tolerance,drought tolerance,lodging resistance,resistance to diseases(blackleg,downy mildew etc.) and insects(aphid,flea beetle etc.).Furthermore,germplasm resources of Brassica carinata are rich.This paper summarized and discussed research results of Brassica carinata in four aspects:improvement of seed quality,analysis of genetic diversity,research on crossing ability and utilization of germplasm resourc...
Keywords:Ethiopian-mustard(Brassica carinata)  Improvement of seed quality  Genetic diversity  Crossing ability  Germplasm resources  
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