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健康屠宰猪中博卡病毒的检测及遗传演化分析
引用本文:张志,王赛赛,李岚,刘爽,李蕾,郑辉,吴发兴,张燕霞,李晓成.健康屠宰猪中博卡病毒的检测及遗传演化分析[J].畜牧与兽医,2012,44(10).
作者姓名:张志  王赛赛  李岚  刘爽  李蕾  郑辉  吴发兴  张燕霞  李晓成
作者单位:1. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,山东青岛,266032
2. 福建农林大学,福建福州,350002
3. 云南农业大学,云南昆明,650201
4. 东北农业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
摘    要:为了解我国健康猪群中猪博卡病毒(PBoV)的感染状况,从屠宰场内采集猪淋巴结、脾脏和扁桃体等组织,分别采用套式PCR进行猪博卡病毒1型和2型的检测。结果表明,28份样品中有2份样品用猪博卡病毒2型引物可扩增出439 bp的特异性条带;结构蛋白VP1基因序列分析表明,这2份样品均为猪博卡病毒2型感染,且其VP1序列与猪博卡病毒参考株HM053694的同源性最高,分别达93.8%和93.3%,同属PBoV1/PBoV2进化分支;而与另一个猪博卡病毒V6/V7进化分支的同源性仅为35.1%~39.2%,距离较远。

关 键 词:猪博卡病毒  套式PCR  遗传演化  健康猪

Detection and genetic analysis of bocavirus in healthy swine
ZHANG Zhi , WANG Sai-sai , LI Lan , LIU Shuang , LI Lei , ZHENG Hui , WU Fa-xing , ZHANG Yan-xia , LI Xiao-cheng.Detection and genetic analysis of bocavirus in healthy swine[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,44(10).
Authors:ZHANG Zhi  WANG Sai-sai  LI Lan  LIU Shuang  LI Lei  ZHENG Hui  WU Fa-xing  ZHANG Yan-xia  LI Xiao-cheng
Abstract:Lymphoid organ,spleen and tonsil from pigs in a slaughter farm were collected for detection of bocavirus by nested RT-PCR.The result showed that two were infected with porcine bocavirus type 2(PBoV2) in 28 samples.The VP1 sequence analysis indicated that the homologies of these two strains were 93.8% and 93.3% with porcine bocavirus strain HM053694 in V1/V2 cluster,but 35.1%~39.2% with V6/V7 cluster,which indicates a close relationship with PBoV1/PBoV2 subgroup.
Keywords:porcine bocavirus  nested RT-PCR  genetic analysis  healthy pigs
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