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俄罗斯与中国紫貂保护利用现状的比较
引用本文:朱妍,李波,张伟,VLADIMIR G.MONAKHOV.俄罗斯与中国紫貂保护利用现状的比较[J].经济动物学报,2011(4):198-202.
作者姓名:朱妍  李波  张伟  VLADIMIR G.MONAKHOV
作者单位:东北林业大学野生动物资源学院;俄罗斯植物研究所;
基金项目:国家林业局保护司“毛皮动物繁育机制”课题资助项目
摘    要:俄罗斯是紫貂的主要分布区,野生紫貂资源量约为100~130万只,且人工饲养紫貂技术先进、圈养紫貂规模较大。据统计,近年来俄罗斯每年产30~40万张野生紫貂皮、10~20万张圈养紫貂皮。相对而言,中国紫貂资源状况堪忧,启动我国对紫貂保护和发展资源的措施已经刻不容缓。本文从俄罗斯与中国野生及圈养紫貂种群现状及利用的角度出发...

关 键 词:紫貂  保护利用  圈养  现状  展望

Current Status Comparison of Sable Conservation and Utilization in Russia and China
ZHU Yan,LI Bo,ZHANG Wei,VLADIMIR G.MONAKHOV.Current Status Comparison of Sable Conservation and Utilization in Russia and China[J].Journal of Economic Animal,2011(4):198-202.
Authors:ZHU Yan  LI Bo  ZHANG Wei  VLADIMIR GMONAKHOV
Institution:ZHU Yan1,LI Bo1,ZHANG Wei1,VLADIMIR G.MONAKHOV2(1.College of Wildlife Resources,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China,2.Russia Institute of Plant,Marta 620144,Russia)
Abstract:The wild sable population mostly distributes in Russia,and the number of individuals is estimated about 1.1-1.3 million.The technique of sable breeding is developed well with large-scale captive population in Russia.Recent annual production is estimated to 300,000-400,000 pelts of the wild sable.Annual sales at auctions from fur farms are about 10,000-20,000 pelts.As a comparison,the wild sable population is less in China,a series of measures to protect and develop domestic sable population have become with...
Keywords:Martes zibellina  conservation and utilization  captivity  the present situation  prospect  
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