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麝香可持续利用的探讨
引用本文:王建明,;戴晓阳,;张争明.麝香可持续利用的探讨[J].经济动物学报,2014(4):187-192.
作者姓名:王建明  ;戴晓阳  ;张争明
作者单位:[1]四川养麝研究所,都江堰611845; [2]山西省医药与生命科学研究院,太原030006
基金项目:四川省科研院所科技成果转化资金项目(13010139)
摘    要:笔者根据文献资料结合自己的研究,从麝香的重要作用,麝香来源,天然麝香与人工麝香的比较,野生麝资源状况和发展麝资源等几个方面对麝香资源与应用进行了概述,针对麝香长期供不应求,直接影响医疗用药的问题,根据我国50多年的人工养麝经验,指出人工养麝是保护野生麝资源和实现天然麝香可持续利用的有效途径,并就我国人工养麝概况,人工养麝发展存在的问题,突破人工养麝的瓶颈问题,实现产业化养麝保障麝香可持续利用方面进行了系统总结与探讨。

关 键 词:天然麝香  人工麝香    人工养麝  可持续利用

Sustainable Use of Musk
Institution:WANG Jian-ming,DAI Xiao-yang,ZHANG Zheng-ming(1.Sichuan Institute of Musk Deer Farming, Dujiangyan 611845, China; 2.Shanxi Institute of Medi- cine and Life Science, Taiyuan 030006, China)
Abstract:The author combined his own research with the literature,several aspects of the important role and sources of musk,comparison between natural and artificial musk,wild musk deer resource status and development and application of the resources were outlined. On the problems of long-term shortage of musk directly affect people's health medication,according to China's 50 years of history and experience of artificial raising musk deer,it was pointed that artificial raising musk deer was effective way to protected wild musk deer resources and to achieve the sustainable use of natural musk. Overview,development problems,difficulty of artificial raising musk deer were summarized,artificial raising musk deer industrialization that support the musk sustainable use was discussed.
Keywords:musk  artificial musk  musk deer  musk deer raising  sustainable use
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