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北极狐和貉毛纤维显微结构的研究
引用本文:高雅琴,王宏博,梁丽娜,常玉兰,郭天芬,李维红.北极狐和貉毛纤维显微结构的研究[J].经济动物学报,2009,13(3):135-138.
作者姓名:高雅琴  王宏博  梁丽娜  常玉兰  郭天芬  李维红
作者单位:农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心,兰州,730050;中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,兰州,730050
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目 
摘    要:为了区别北极狐和貉毛皮,采用哈氏切片法快速制取北极狐、南貉和北貉皮毛纤维横切片进行毛纤维组织结构观察。观察发现,貉毛皮的绒毛鳞片翘角大,呈刺状伸出毛干外,鳞片高度大;而北极狐绒毛的鳞片紧贴毛干,呈环形排列。因此,对于北极狐皮和貉皮的鉴别可通过其毛纤维的显微结构进行区分。

关 键 词:北极狐    毛纤维  显微结构

Microstructure Differences of Wool Fiber between Artic Fox and Raccoon
GAO Ya-qin,WANG Hong-bo,LIANG Li-na,CHANG Yu-lan,GUO Tian-fen,LI Wei-hong.Microstructure Differences of Wool Fiber between Artic Fox and Raccoon[J].Journal of Economic Animal,2009,13(3):135-138.
Authors:GAO Ya-qin  WANG Hong-bo  LIANG Li-na  CHANG Yu-lan  GUO Tian-fen  LI Wei-hong
Institution:1.Quality Supervising;Inspecting and Testing Center for Animal Fiber;Fur;Leather and Products;MOA;P.R.China;Lanzhou 730050;China;2.Lanzhou Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Pharmaceutics;CAAS;China
Abstract:In order to distinguish arctic foxes and raccoon fur,the fiber organizational structure of the Arctic fox,South and North fur were observed, which were prepared through Hastelloy chipping method rapidly.It was found that the scale rake-angle of the raccoon wool was more large,and the scales were acanthoid outside the hair shaft,the scale high-degree were more large,and the scales of the arctic foxes wool closed to hair shaft,and were ring.So the Arctic fox and the raccoon could be distinguished by their fib...
Keywords:Arctic fox  raccon  wool fiber  microstructure  
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