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β-胡萝卜素的主要生理功能及其在畜禽中的应用研究进展
引用本文:袁旭鹏,王文欢,张文晔,贺建华.β-胡萝卜素的主要生理功能及其在畜禽中的应用研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2021(4):27-33.
作者姓名:袁旭鹏  王文欢  张文晔  贺建华
作者单位:湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院;湖南鑫广安农牧股份有限公司;北京中农弘科生物技术有限公司;陕西石羊农业科技股份有限公司
基金项目:湖南省高等学校双一流建设专项(kxk201801004)。
摘    要:β-胡萝卜素是维生素A的合成前体,在动物体内还发挥其独立于维生素A的抗氧化、抗炎和免疫调节等生理功效。β-胡萝卜素具有促进动物机体生长、降低饲养成本及提高动物产品价值等作用。本文阐述了β-胡萝卜素的理化特性、生产制备来源、体内的吸收代谢途径及其主要的生理功能,总结归纳了近10年来β-胡萝卜素在畜禽养殖中的研究和应用现状,为促进β-胡萝卜素在畜禽养殖中的应用提供参考。

关 键 词:Β-胡萝卜素  抗氧化  免疫  畜禽

Advances in the Physiological Functions of β-Carotene and Its Application in Livestock Production
YUAN Xupeng,WANG Wenhuan,ZHANG Wenye,HE Jianhua.Advances in the Physiological Functions of β-Carotene and Its Application in Livestock Production[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2021(4):27-33.
Authors:YUAN Xupeng  WANG Wenhuan  ZHANG Wenye  HE Jianhua
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Hunan Changsha 410128,China;Hunan Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd,Hunan Changsha 410129,China;Beijing China-Agri Hong Ke Bio-Technology Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100226,China;Shanxi Shiyang Agriculture Co.,Ltd,Shaanxi Xi'an 710021,China)
Abstract:β-carotene can be used as feed additives to promote growth performance and enhance the product value of animals.In this paper,the physicochemical properties,absorption and metabolism in vivo,and main physiological function ofβ-carotene were elucidated.The current application ofβ-carotene in animal nutrition was reviewed.β-carotene could benefit to animal growth by increasing immunity,antioxidation activities and balance of intestinal microbiota in vivo.The possible sources ofβ-carotene used in feedstuff were also summarized.The paper tries to provide a reference ofβ-carotene applied in the field of livestock production.
Keywords:β-carotene  Antioxidant  Immunity  Livestock
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