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分段光照对蛋用型北京油鸡生产性能的影响
引用本文:申丽,马贺,耿爱莲,张尧,施正香.分段光照对蛋用型北京油鸡生产性能的影响[J].中国家禽,2011,33(14).
作者姓名:申丽  马贺  耿爱莲  张尧  施正香
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京100083;农业部设施农业工程重点开放实验室,北京 100083
2. 北京市农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所,北京,100097
基金项目:蛋鸡产业技术体系(CARS-41); 北京市自然科学基金(6102010); 公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(200903009)
摘    要:本试验对分段光照和连续光照条件下蛋用型北京油鸡的生产性能、采食时长、产蛋时间进行了研究。结果表明分段光照对蛋鸡的开产日龄没有明显影响,对产蛋前期产蛋率、耗料量的影响差异显著(P<0.05),对平均蛋重的影响差异显著(P<0.05),对料蛋比的影响差异极显著(P<0.01);对产蛋中期产蛋率、蛋重、耗料量、料蛋比影响均差异极显著(P<0.01);不同光照制度下蛋鸡的采食高峰时间和采食时长不同,产蛋高峰均集中在上午时段。分段光照和开灯时间早的试验组,蛋用型北京油鸡产蛋中前期的生产性能较好。

关 键 词:分段光照  连续光照  蛋用型北京油鸡  生产性能  采食和产蛋行为  

Effect of Segmental Photoperiod Regime on Production Performance of Egg-type Beijing You Chicken
SHEN Li,MA He,GENG Ailian,ZHANG Yao,SHI Zhengxiang.Effect of Segmental Photoperiod Regime on Production Performance of Egg-type Beijing You Chicken[J].China Poultry,2011,33(14).
Authors:SHEN Li  MA He  GENG Ailian  ZHANG Yao  SHI Zhengxiang
Institution:SHEN Li1,2,MA He1,GENG Ailian3,ZHANG Yao3,SHI Zhengxiang1,2(1.College of Water Conservancy & Civil Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,2.Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment,Ministry of Agriculture,3.Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Beijing 100097)
Abstract:This experiment was conducted to compare production performance,frequency of feeding and laying time of egg-type Beijing You chicken during segmental photoperiod and continuous photoperiod.The results showed that photoperiods had no significant effect on age of the first egg.At previous laying stage,the effect on laying-rate,average daily feed intake and average egg weight was significant(P <0.05).The effect on feed conversion rate was extremely significant(P<0.01).At middle laying stage,the effect on layin...
Keywords:segmental photoperiod  continuous photoperiod  egg-type Beijing You chicken  production performance  feeding and laying behaviors  
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