我国驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的研究概况

在我国,驯鹿主要集中在内蒙古自治区根河市,数量已然不多,是一种濒危的动物,目前内蒙古自治区已经采取了必要的措施,对其进行了保护,并取得了满意的成效。然而某些寄生虫病严重地影响着驯鹿业的健康发展,其中驯鹿皮蝇蛆病就是其中的一种,给驯鹿养殖业造成了很大的损失。在我国关于驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的科技文献几乎空白,因此,本文对驯鹿皮蝇蛆病的病原体、流行病学、致病状况、防治等方面做一个综合性的概括,以增加人们对此病的了解,也为以后对此病的进一步研究提供一些参考。

RESEARCH SURVEY OF HYPODERMOSIS IN REINDEER OF OUR COUNTRY

In China, the reindeer is an endangered species , which mainly exist in Genhe City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and were few in number. Although the necessary measures had been taken to protect the reindeer and satisfactory effect have been achieved, the development of reindeer industry was still seriously affected by some parasitic diseases. For example , hypodermosis in reindeer has caused great loss to the reindeer breeding industry. There are almost no scientific literature about hypodermosis of reindeer in China, so the paper summarized the research progress of it, including pathogens,epidemiology,status of disease,prevention and treatment, so as to make people know more about this disease, and also provide a reference for the future study to the disease.