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Current situation of Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) in the Sudan
Authors:Intisar K Saeed  Yahia H Ali  AbdelMelik I Khalafalla  E A Rahman-Mahasin
Institution:(1) Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Soba, Alamarat, P. O. Box 8067, Khartoum, Sudan;(2) Department of Microbiology, University of Khartoum, 13314 Khartoum North, Shambat, Sudan
Abstract:The current situation of PPR in Sudan was investigated. A total of 61 tissue samples were collected from various PPR suspected outbreaks in sheep in Sudan during 2008. Collected tissue samples were tested for PPR antigen using IcELISA, PPR antigen was detected in 26 out of 61 samples (42.6%). Highest antigen detection rate was in specimens collected from western Sudan. A total of 1198 serum samples were collected from sheep (n = 500), camels (n = 392), and goats (n = 306) from different areas in Sudan (Khartoum, Gezira, Tambool, River Nile, Kordofan, White Nile, Blue Nile, Gedarif, Kassala, Halfa ElGadida, Port Sudan). Collected sera were examined for PPR antibodies using cELISA, a total of 336 (67.2%) sheep, 170 (55.6%) goat and 1 (0.3%) camel samples were found to be positive.
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