内蒙古自治区畜禽养殖粪污资源化利用的对策与建议

畜牧产业是内蒙古自治区的支柱产业之一,随着畜牧业快速发展,畜禽粪污产量持续增加,导致粪污污染日益严重,因此,畜禽养殖粪污资源化利用显得尤为迫切和重要。调研了内蒙古自治区11个旗（县、区）、95户大中型规模化养殖企业,并通过文献查阅及专家咨询等方式调研了3 700户规模化养殖企业,从内蒙古自治区畜禽粪污的基本特征、畜禽粪污资源化利用主要特征和对策与建议方面分析了自治区畜禽养殖粪污及资源化利用的情况。

Countermeasures and Suggestions on Resource Utilization of Livestock and Poultry Manure in Inner Mongolia

Animal husbandry industry is one of the pillar industries in Inner Mongolia. With the rapid development of animal husbandry industry, the output of livestock and poultry manure continues to increase, resulting in increasingly serious pollution of manure. Additionally, the resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure becomes particularly urgent and important. In this study, we investigated 95 large- and medium-scale livestock breeding enterprises distributed in 11 banners (counties or districts) of Inner Mongolia by site survey, and 3 700 large-scale livestock breeding enterprises by literatures review and experts consultation. The situation of livestock and poultry manure resource utilization in Inner Mongolia was analyzed from the aspects of the basic characteristics of livestock and poultry manure, the main features of livestock and poultry manure resource utilization, and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.