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云南省楚雄州部分地区猪瘟血清学调查
引用本文:王孝友,杨睿,沈克飞,徐登峰,王永康,胡源,谭千洪.云南省楚雄州部分地区猪瘟血清学调查[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2014(4):43-44.
作者姓名:王孝友  杨睿  沈克飞  徐登峰  王永康  胡源  谭千洪
作者单位:[1]重庆市畜牧科学院,重庆402460 [2]重庆市畜牧技术推广总站,重庆401121
基金项目:基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD36B03):重庆市基本科研业务费专项项目(12614);重庆市农发资金攻关项目(12407)
摘    要:为了解楚雄州部分地区的猪瘟免疫情况,利用酶联免疫法(ELISA)对楚雄市、南华县和禄丰县随机采取的393份血清进行猪瘟抗体检测,并对各县(市)的调查数据加以比较,了解猪瘟在楚雄州部分地区的免疫情况。结果显示,楚雄州部分地区均有较高的猪瘟抗体阳性率,各县(市)的猪瘟抗体阳性率都在80%以上,有的县(市)猪瘟抗体甚至达到了100%。说明楚雄州部分地区的猪瘟免疫效果较好,猪瘟免疫成功。

关 键 词:三峡库区  兔病毒性出血症  血凝试验  血凝抑制试验

An epidemiological investigation of rabbit viral hemorrhagic disease in the Three Gorges reservoir area
Institution:WANG Xiao -you ,YANG Rui, SHENG Ke -fei, XU Deng- feng, WANG Yong -kang, HU Yuan, TANG Qian- hong ( 1. Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences, Rongchang 402460, China; 2. Chongqing General Station of Animal Husbandry Technology Extension, Chongqing 401121 ,China)
Abstract:To investigate the epidemic situation of rabbit hemorrhagic disease (RHD) in the Three Gorges reservoir area, a total of 32 suspected RHD pathogenic samples were collected from 20 rabbit farms in Kaixian, Shizhu, Yubei, and other demonstration counties for raising rabbits. The hemagglutinatian assay (HA) and hemagglutination inhibition assay (HIA) were used to detect the pathogenic samples. The results showed that four strains of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) were detected, the positive rate was 12.5%, and the HA titers were 8-12 log2 ; the hemagglutination of the four Strains of RHDV could be inhibited by the antiserum of RHDV vaccine strain ( AV33 ). In the case of the widely used RHD vaccine, there was no pandemic RHD in the Three Gorges reservoir area, but there were still sporadic RHD, Therefore, veterinary epidemic prevention departments and rabbit farms should high attention to the ease.
Keywords:the Three Gorges Reservoir  rabbit  viral hemorrhagic disease  prevalence
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