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蜜蜂遗传多样性研究的RAPD-PCR反应体系的正交优化
引用本文:刘楠楠,薛运波,王志,李志勇.蜜蜂遗传多样性研究的RAPD-PCR反应体系的正交优化[J].吉林畜牧兽医,2011(9):4-7.
作者姓名:刘楠楠  薛运波  王志  李志勇
作者单位:吉林省养蜂科学研究所;
基金项目:国家蜂产业技术体系建设专项经费项目资助(编号:CARS-45-KXJZ); 吉林省科技发展计划项目(编号:20080559)
摘    要:利用正交设计L16(45)对蜜蜂基因组DNARAPD-PCR反应体系的5个因素(Tag酶,引物,Mg2+,dNTP,模板)在4个水平上进行优化试验,筛选出各个反应因素的最佳水平,建立蜜蜂模板DNARAPD-PCR反应的最佳体系(25L):10×PCRbuffer3.0L,Tag酶0.5U,引物浓度0.4mol/L,Mg2+浓度3.0mmol/L,dNTP浓度0.5mmol/L,模板40ng。对蜜蜂DNARAPD-PCR最佳反应体系的退火温度进行了梯度试验,最佳退火温度为54℃。

关 键 词:蜜蜂  RAPD-PCR反应体系  正交设计

Optimization of RAPD-PCR Reaction System for the of Genetic Diversity Study of Honeybee
LIU Nan-Nan,XUE Yun-Bo,WANG Zhi,LI Zhi-Yong.Optimization of RAPD-PCR Reaction System for the of Genetic Diversity Study of Honeybee[J].Jilin Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2011(9):4-7.
Authors:LIU Nan-Nan  XUE Yun-Bo  WANG Zhi  LI Zhi-Yong
Institution:LIU Nan-Nan,XUE Yun-Bo,WANG Zhi,LI Zhi-Yong(Apiculture Science Institute of Jilin Province,Jilin 132108)
Abstract:Orthogonal design was used to optimize RAPD-PCR amplification system for Apis mellifera in terms of 5 factors(Taq DNA polymerase,Mg2+,primer,dNTP and DNA template)from 4 levels.An optimal RAPD-PCR system for Apis mellifera was obtained as 10 × PCR buffer3.0 l,0.5U Taq DNA polymerase,0.4 mol/L primer,3.0mmol/L Mg2+,0.5mmol/L dNTP,and 40ng DNA template for 25 l reaction system.The optimal annealing temperature for RAPD-PCR reaction system was determined as 54℃ by gradient PCR.
Keywords:honeybee  RAPD-PCR reaction system  orthogonal design  
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