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猪全血中多种病原流行病学监测的初步研究
引用本文:张志,王赛赛,李岚,李蕾,刘爽,张艳霞,郑辉,吴发兴,李晓成,黄保续.猪全血中多种病原流行病学监测的初步研究[J].动物检疫,2012(2):46-48.
作者姓名:张志  王赛赛  李岚  李蕾  刘爽  张艳霞  郑辉  吴发兴  李晓成  黄保续
作者单位:[1]中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,山东青岛2660322 [2]福建农林大学,福建福州350002 [3]云南农业大学,云南昆明650201 [4]东北农业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
基金项目:十一五科技支撑计划课题(2007BAD86B05); 广西科技攻关课题(桂科攻0815009-3-9)
摘    要:本文利用PCR或RT-PCR技术连续两年对规模猪场采集的猪全血分别进行猪瘟病毒(CSFV)、猪繁殖障碍综合征病毒(PRRSV)、猪伪狂犬病病毒(PRV)、猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)、牛病毒性腹泻病毒(BVDV)和日本乙型脑炎病毒(JEV)的检测,结果发现2008年猪全血中CSFV、PRRSV、PRV、PCV2的感染率为30.0%、50.0%、4.0%和30.0%,2009年猪全血中CSFV、PRRSV、PRV、PCV2、BVDV和JEV的感染率分别为19.8%、13.7%、1.1%、31.9%、0.7%和2.7%,这表明用猪的全血可进行猪瘟等6种疫病的监测和流行,为更深入研究疫病的流行病学奠定了基础。

关 键 词:  全血  监测

Preliminary survelience of several viruses from bloods in some pig farms in China
Authors:Zhang Zhi  Wang Saisai  Li Lan  Li Lei  Liu Shuang  Zhang Yanxia  Zheng Hui  Wu Faxing  Li Xiaocheng  Huang Bao-xu
Institution:1.China animal health and epidemiology center,Qingdao 266032;FujianAgriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002; 2.Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201;3.Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030)
Abstract:Classical swine fever viru(sCSFV),porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viru(sPRRSV),pseudorabies virus ( PRV),porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2),bovine Viral diarrhea viru(sBVDV)and JEV was detected from swine bloods samples by PCR or RT-PCR in recent two years in healthy pig farms. The results showed that the infection rate of CSFV,PRRSV,PRV,PCV 2 were 30.0%、50.0%、4.0% and 30.0% on 2008;while the infection rate of CSFV,PRRSV,PRV,PCV 2,BVDV and JEV were 13.7%、19.8%、 1.1%、31.9%、0.7% and 2.7%,respectively. These results strongly recommend that the blood can be a good sample in the disease detection which will play a role important during the disease surveillance and epidemic analysis.
Keywords:swine  blood  surveillance
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