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11类哺乳类和鸟类动物红细胞免疫功能的对比研究
引用本文:王旭东,饶家荣.11类哺乳类和鸟类动物红细胞免疫功能的对比研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,1995,26(6):524-529.
作者姓名:王旭东  饶家荣
作者单位:云南农业大学畜牧兽医系
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究基金
摘    要:应用红细胞C3b受体花环(C3bRR)和免疫复合物花环(ICR)试验,证实鸽、鹌鹑、鹅、鹿、瘤牛、牦牛、德宏水牛(沼泽型水牛)、摩拉水牛(江河型水牛)、驴、小耳猪和山羊红细胞表面存在补体C3b受体(C3breceptor,C3bR),表明红细胞免疫系统(Redcellimmunesystem,RCIS)的概念亦适用于这11类动物。文中对红细胞C3bRR和ICR分别代表红细胞表面C3bR“空位”和“占位”状态的会意做出了解释。对11类动物中哺乳类与鸟类动物红细胞C3bRR和ICR测试的统计结果进行剖析,可知:总体上讲,3种鸟类红细胞表面补体C3bR活性显著小于8类哺乳动物(P<0.05,有少数例外),而红细胞粘附免疫复合物能力则极显著地大于8类哺乳动物(P<0.01);红细胞粘附免疫复合物能力和其表面C3bR活性在不同动物种、型间有相当的差异。

关 键 词:鸟类  哺乳类  红细胞  免疫性  免疫复合物  动物

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE ERYTHROCYTIC IMMUNOFUNCTION OF ELEVEN KINDS OF MAMMALIAN AND AVIAN ANIMALS
Wang Xudong,Rao Jiarong,Li Zhengfu,Zhn Wenbin,Yang Honghua,Zhou Skucheng,Li Tianxiang,Zhang Shihong,.COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE ERYTHROCYTIC IMMUNOFUNCTION OF ELEVEN KINDS OF MAMMALIAN AND AVIAN ANIMALS[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,1995,26(6):524-529.
Authors:Wang Xudong  Rao Jiarong  Li Zhengfu  Zhn Wenbin  Yang Honghua  Zhou Skucheng  Li Tianxiang  Zhang Shihong  
Abstract:Using erythrocytic C3b receptor rosette(C3bR)and immune complex rosette(ICR)tests,we demonstrated that tbere were complement C3b receptor(CR1)on thesurface of the erythrocytes of pigeon,qnail,goose,deer,zebu,yak,Dehong buffalo,Murrah buffalo,donkey,goat and little-ear pig,which corroborated that Siegel,sbypothesis(1981)of red cell imnlune system(RCIS)also is trne in these eleven kindsof mammalian and avian animals.The results of statistical analysis for the C3bRR andICR assaies in these eleven kinds of mammalian and avian animals proved:C3b recep-tor's activity on erythrocyte was significantly more in 8 kinds of mammalian animalsthan in 3 species of avian animals(P<0.05,with few exception),but erythrocytic C3breceptor's potency of adhering immune complex was significantly more in 3 species ofavian animals than in 8 kinds of mammalian animals(P<0.01).There were also gooddifferences of the erythrocytic C3b receptor activity and its adherence to immunecomplex among various species and kinds of anilnals.In this thesis.the meaning andreason of"free state"and"connective state"of the erythrocytic CR1 were elucidatedas well,respectively being represented by erythrocytic C3bRR and ICR.
Keywords:Avian and mammalian animals  Erythrocyte  Immunity  C3b receptor  Immune complex  Differences among species  
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