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免疫PCR检测微量H5亚型禽流感病毒
引用本文:邓明俊,肖西志,吴振兴,张彦明,辛学谦,郑小龙,王群,王昌军.免疫PCR检测微量H5亚型禽流感病毒[J].畜牧兽医学报,2011,42(7).
作者姓名:邓明俊  肖西志  吴振兴  张彦明  辛学谦  郑小龙  王群  王昌军
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学动物医学院,杨凌712100;山东出入境检验检疫局,青岛266002
2. 山东出入境检验检疫局,青岛,266002
3. 西北农林科技大学动物医学院,杨凌,712100
摘    要:为了有效检测低浓度禽流感病毒,笔者通过将高特异性的抗原-抗体反应与高灵敏性的PCR扩增技术相结合,建立了一种快速检测痕量H5亚型禽流感病毒的间接免疫PCR方法和间接“三明治”抗体夹心免疫PCR方法.以TopYield 96孔板为固相免疫吸附载体,以禽流感病毒H5蛋白为检测对象,通过一系列免疫反应及亲和素-生物素桥联作用,将生物素标记的报告DNA分子和生物素标记的禽流感病毒H5亚型抗体分子连接.充分洗涤后,在TopYield板孔中添加PCR反应液,对板壁偶联的报告DNA进行PCR扩增,间接达到检测微量禽流感病毒H5蛋白的目标.通过优化报告DNA分子和链亲和素的浓度,2种免疫PCR技术都可检测到约1 fg的禽流感病毒H5蛋白,与常规ELISA方法相比,灵敏性提高了近1 000倍.

关 键 词:免疫PCR  禽流感病毒  H5血凝素蛋白

Immuno-PCR Assay for Detection of H5 Hemagglutinin Subtype Avian Influenza Virus
DENG Ming-jun , XIAO Xi-zhi , WU Zhen-xing , ZHANG Yan-ming , XIN Xue-qian , ZHENG Xiao-long , WANG Qun , WANG Chang-jun.Immuno-PCR Assay for Detection of H5 Hemagglutinin Subtype Avian Influenza Virus[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2011,42(7).
Authors:DENG Ming-jun  XIAO Xi-zhi  WU Zhen-xing  ZHANG Yan-ming  XIN Xue-qian  ZHENG Xiao-long  WANG Qun  WANG Chang-jun
Institution:DENG Ming-jun1,2,XIAO Xi-zhi1,WU Zhen-xing2,ZHANG Yan-ming1,XIN Xue-qian2,ZHENG Xiao-long2,WANG Qun2,WANG Chang-jun2(1.Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,College of Veterinary Medicine,Yangling 712100,China,2.Shandong Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Qingdao 266002,China)
Abstract:In order to detect the low concentration of avian influenza virus(AIV) in the tracheal and cloacal swabs taken from the HPAI-infected poultry,an indirect immuno-polymerase chain reaction(immuno-PCR) assay and an indirect sandwich immuno-PCR assay,based on Immunology and polymerase chain reaction(IPCR) which combining enzyme immunoassay with DNA amplification,were developed.For the indirect immuno-PCR assay,TopYield microtiter plates were coated with purified AIV/H5 protein that was recognized by anti-AIV/H5...
Keywords:immuno-PCR  avian influenza virus  H5 hemagglutinin protein  
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