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肉鸭常用植物性饲料原料有效磷评定及可加性研究
引用本文:陈娴,刘国华,刘宏.肉鸭常用植物性饲料原料有效磷评定及可加性研究[J].动物营养学报,2010,22(4).
作者姓名:陈娴  刘国华  刘宏
作者单位:中国农业科学院饲料研究所,北京,100081
摘    要:本文旨在用强饲-排宅法研究肉鸭植物性饲料原料有效磷的可加性.选择体重相近的21日龄樱桃符雄性肉鸭84只,随机分为7组,每组6个重复,每个重复2只鸭.分别强饲70 g玉米、豆粕、棉籽粕、菜籽粕和等比例混合的玉米-豆粕、玉米-豆粕-棉籽粕、玉米-豆粕-棉籽粕-菜籽粕混合饲粮,集粪袋法收集48 h排泄物,测定磷的生物学效价.结果显示,肉鸭对3种组合混合饲粮中,玉米-豆粕-棉籽粕组合的总磷表观利用率、总磷真利用率、表观有效磷和真有效磷的实测值与计算值差异显著(P<0.05),玉米-豆粕和玉米-豆粕-棉籽粕-菜籽粕2种混合饲粮实测值与计算值差异不显著(P>0.05).由此得出如下结论;1)饲料原料真有效磷的可加性优于表观有效磷的可加性;2)不同饲料原料可加性优劣因原料组合不同而存在一定的差异.

关 键 词:  植物性饲料原料  总磷真利用率  可加性

Evaluation and Additivity of Available Phosphorus in Feedstuffs of Plant Origin for Ducks
CHEN Xian,LIU Guohua,LIU Hong.Evaluation and Additivity of Available Phosphorus in Feedstuffs of Plant Origin for Ducks[J].Acta Zoonutrimenta Sinica,2010,22(4).
Authors:CHEN Xian  LIU Guohua  LIU Hong
Institution:CHEN Xian LIU Guohua LIU Hong(Feed Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:This study was executed to research the evaluation and additivity of available phosphorus(P)in feedstuffs of plant origin for ducks with emptying-force-feeding method.Eight-four 21-day-old ducks with similar weight and excreta-collecting apparatus were randomly assigned into 7 treatments with 6 replicates in each treatment and 2 ducks in each replicate.The ducks under trial were starved for 72 h.After fasting period,the ducks from different treatments were fed by gavage with 70 g corn,soybean meal,cottonsee...
Keywords:duck  feedstuffs of plant origin  true total phosphorus availability  additivity  
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