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一株鸡源H9N2亚型禽流感病毒的致病性及其HA基因遗传进化分析
引用本文:汪萍,刘丽娅,金映红,沙依兰&#;卡依扎,陆桂丽,夏俊,成进.一株鸡源H9N2亚型禽流感病毒的致病性及其HA基因遗传进化分析[J].动物医学进展,2017,38(1).
作者姓名:汪萍  刘丽娅  金映红  沙依兰&#;卡依扎  陆桂丽  夏俊  成进
作者单位:新疆畜牧科学院兽医研究所/新疆畜牧科学院动物临床医学研究中心,新疆乌鲁木齐,830011
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目
摘    要:为了解H9N2亚型禽流感病毒在新疆蛋鸡养殖场的致病性及遗传进化特点,对一株分离自蛋鸡的禽流感病毒A/Chicken/Xinjiang/01/2010(H9N2)进行了致病性及遗传进化分析。结果显示,分离株的MDT为92h,ICPI指数为1.125,IVPI指数为0.14,HA裂解位点处氨基酸序列为335 RSSRGLF342,这些特征均证实该分离株为低致病性AIV。HA基因遗传进化分析表明,该分离株在系统进化树上与A/swine/XJWLMQ/7/09(H9N2)及3株野生鸟类新疆分离株的亲缘关系最为接近,该分离株HA基因属于欧亚谱系的A/chicken/Beijing/94(H9N2)和A/chicken/Hongkong/G9/97(H9N2)的一个分支。

关 键 词:禽流感病毒  H9N2亚型  蛋鸡  致病性  遗传进化

Pathogenicity and Phylogenetic Analysis of a H9N2 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from Chicken
WANG Ping,LIU Li-ya,JIN Ying-hong,SHAYILAN&#;Ka-zha-yi,LU Gui-li,XIA Jun,CHENG Jin.Pathogenicity and Phylogenetic Analysis of a H9N2 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from Chicken[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2017,38(1).
Authors:WANG Ping  LIU Li-ya  JIN Ying-hong  SHAYILAN&#;Ka-zha-yi  LU Gui-li  XIA Jun  CHENG Jin
Institution:WANG Ping,LIU Li-ya,JIN Ying-hong,SHAYILAN·Ka-zha-yi,LU Gui-li,XIA Jun,CHENG Jin
Abstract:For understanding the pathogenicity and phylogenetic characteristics of avian influenza virus which isolated from laying hen in a egg chicken plant of Xinjiang,the pathogenicity and phylogenetic analysis of A/Chicken/Xinjiang/01/2010 (H9N2) were studied.The results indicated that the MDT,ICPI and IVPI of the isolated strain were 92h,1.125 and 0.14,respectively.The cleavage site of HA was 335RSSRGLF342.All of the above indicated that the isolated strain was LPAIV.Phylogenetic analysis of HA gene showed that the isolated strain has close relationship with A/swine/XJWLMQ/7/09(H9N2) and other three AIV which isolated from wild bird in Xinjiang.The isolated strain belongs to the branch of A/chicken/Beijing/94(H9N2) and A/chicken/Hongkong /G9/97(H9N2).
Keywords:Avian influenza virus  H9N2 subtype  laying hen  pathogenicity  phylogenetic analysis
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