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The prevalence of anti-yersinia outer protein antibodies in Bavarian slaughter pigs
Authors:Hensel Andreas  Nikolaou Konstantinos  Bartling Carsten  Petry Torsten  Arnold Thorsten  Rösler Uwe  Czerny Claus-Peter  Truyen Uwe  Neubauer Heinrich
Institution:Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung, Berlin.
Abstract:The aim of the present study was to provide current data on the prevalence of anti-Yersinia-antibodies in Bavarian slaughtering pigs. The recomBlot Westernblot assay based on five recombinantly produced Yersinia Outer Proteins (YopD, YopE, YopH, YopM, V-antigen) is well evaluated for the use in the diagnosis of human yersiniosis and proved to be also a valuable tool for the detection of porcine antibodies. 965 out of 1002 meat juice samples collected in 53 Bavarian pig farms contained anti-Yop/V-Ag-antibodies. Only blots with three or more detectable signals were considered as positive. On the basis of these results a possible previous history of Yersinia infection was detected in 45.4% of the pigs and all of the pig farms. The high prevalence of anti-Yersinia-antibodies found in this investigation demonstrates the need for further epidemiological surveillance and animal studies to assess consumers' endangering.
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