| 熊蜂（Bombus terrestris）为温室黄瓜授粉的效果研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙永深,安建东,童越敏,国占宝,李乃光,彭文君,吴杰.熊蜂（Bombus terrestris）为温室黄瓜授粉的效果研究[J].蜜蜂杂志,2003(8):3-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙永深 安建东 童越敏 国占宝 李乃光 彭文君 吴杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京市巨山农场绿色食品中心,北京,100093
2. 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所,北京,100093 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对温室黄瓜应用熊蜂授粉和空白对照的比较研究,结果表明,熊蜂组的坐果率增加了33.5%,产量提高了29.4%,果实把柄长度降低了20.2%;而果实大小和含糖量、Vc含量、硝酸盐含量和亚硝酸含量,2组之间差异不大.说明熊蜂授粉可以促进温室黄瓜坐果,提高产量,降低果实把柄长度,但对果实的营养品质影响不大.
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| 关 键 词： | 熊蜂 温室黄瓜 授粉 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-9139(2003)08-0003-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年5月27日 |
A Study on the Effect of Bombus terrestris Pollination to Greenhouse Cucumber |
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| SUN Yong shen ,ANN Jian dong ,TONG Yue min ,GUO Zhan bao ,LI Nai guang ,PENG Wen jun ,WU Jie.A Study on the Effect of Bombus terrestris Pollination to Greenhouse Cucumber[J].Journal of Bee,2003(8):3-5. |
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| Authors: | SUN Yong shen ANN Jian dong TONG Yue min GUO Zhan bao LI Nai guang PENG Wen jun WU Jie |
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| Institution: | SUN Yong shen 1,ANN Jian dong 2,TONG Yue min 2,GUO Zhan bao 2,LI Nai guang 1,PENG Wen jun 2,WU Jie 2 |
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| Abstract: | A field of greenhouse cucumber was divided into two groups by the insect resisted net in the experiment,the one was pollinated by bumblebees,the other was control group.The result showed that the number of fruit per plant of bumblebees group had increased 33 5% than that of control group,the yield per plant of bumblebees group had increased 29 4%,the length of fruit handhold of bumblebees group had decreased 20 2%.But there were no significant differences in the fruit size,content of sugar,vitamin C,NO 3 -1 and NO 2 -1 between the two groups.From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that bumblebee pollination could improve the fruit set, increase the yield and decrease the fruit handhold of greenhouse eggplant. |
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| Keywords: | bumblebees Bombus terrestris greenhouse cucumber pollination |
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