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夏季热应激对奶牛的影响及预防措施
引用本文:赵金鹏,金宜全,杨志强,毛宏祥,陈林,侯忠玲,苏衍菁.夏季热应激对奶牛的影响及预防措施[J].中国奶牛,2021(4):10-13.
作者姓名:赵金鹏  金宜全  杨志强  毛宏祥  陈林  侯忠玲  苏衍菁
作者单位:光明牧业有限公司
基金项目:夏季优质生鲜乳生产关键技术的研究示范(沪农科推字(2019)第1-2号)。
摘    要:夏季热应激会降低奶牛的生产性能,影响养殖行业的经济效益,严重制约畜牧业的发展。因此牧场热应激的防控工作显得尤为重要。本文就热应激对奶牛的行为、采食量、繁殖性能的影响等进行综述,探讨缓解热应激的措施,以期帮助牧场管理人员制定预防热应激的策略。

关 键 词:热应激  生产性能  预防措施  策略

Influence of Summer Heat Stress on Dairy Cows and PreventiveMeasures
ZHAO Jin-peng,JIN Yi-quan,YANG Zhi-qiang,MAO Hong-xiang,CHEN Lin,HOU Zhong-ling,SU Yan-jing.Influence of Summer Heat Stress on Dairy Cows and PreventiveMeasures[J].China Dairy Cattle,2021(4):10-13.
Authors:ZHAO Jin-peng  JIN Yi-quan  YANG Zhi-qiang  MAO Hong-xiang  CHEN Lin  HOU Zhong-ling  SU Yan-jing
Institution:(Bright Farming Co.,Ltd.Shanghai 200436)
Abstract:Heat stress will reduce the production performance of dairy cows, affect the economic effects of the aquaculture industry, and seriously restrict the development of graziery. Therefore, the prevention of heat stress is particularly important. This article reviews the effects of heat stress on dairy cows’ behavior, feed intake, and reproductive performance, and discusses measures to alleviate heat stress in order to help ranch managers develop strategies to prevent heat stress.
Keywords:Heat stress  Production performance  Preventive measures  Strategy
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