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几种常见冠状病毒感染疾病的病理学特征
引用本文:周倩宇,贺文琦,汤易霏,高丰,李姿.几种常见冠状病毒感染疾病的病理学特征[J].中国兽医学报,2022(2):384-390.
作者姓名:周倩宇  贺文琦  汤易霏  高丰  李姿
作者单位:1.吉林大学动物医学学院
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFD0500707);动物基因工程疫苗国家重点实验室开放课题资助项目(AGVSKL-ZD-201808);吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术规化资助项目(JJKH20201025KJ)。
摘    要:冠状病毒(coronavirus)属于单股正链RNA病毒,在自然界中广泛存在,根据血清型特点和基因序列可分为α、β、γ和δ4个种属.目前发现,冠状病毒仅感染脊椎动物,且容易引起人畜共患病的发生,对公共卫生安全具有重大隐患.然而,不同种属的冠状病毒对动物的感染性存在差异,导致患病动物出现不同的病理学特征.现综述几种常见冠...

关 键 词:冠状病毒  病理学  病理变化  病毒分类  临床特征

Pathological features of several common coronavirus infections
ZHOU Qianyu,HE Wenqi,TANG Yifei,GAO Feng,LI Zi.Pathological features of several common coronavirus infections[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science,2022(2):384-390.
Authors:ZHOU Qianyu  HE Wenqi  TANG Yifei  GAO Feng  LI Zi
Institution:(College of Veterinary Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun 130062,China)
Abstract:Coronavirus, a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus, is widespread in nature.According to the characteristics of serotype and gene sequence, the coronavirus can be divided into four genera, i.e.,α,β,γ,and δ.Currently, coronaviruses have been found to only infect vertebrates and easily cause zoonotic diseases, posing a significant potential risk to public health and safety.However, different species of coronavirus have vary infectivity to animals, resulting in variable pathological characteristics of infected animals.Here, the clinical symptoms and pathological changes of diseases caused by several coronavirus were reviewed, which could provide reference for understanding of the occurrence, development, and outcome of these diseases.
Keywords:coronavirus  pathology  pathological change  viral taxonomy  clinical characteristic
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