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家蚕肠道细菌种群结构分析
引用本文:田贞华,惠丰立,柯涛,阚云超,文桢中.家蚕肠道细菌种群结构分析[J].蚕业科学,2007,33(4):592-595.
作者姓名:田贞华  惠丰立  柯涛  阚云超  文桢中
作者单位:1. 南阳师范学院中英·南阳洛桑昆虫生物学联合实验室,南阳,473061;河南师范大学生命科学学院,新乡,453007
2. 南阳师范学院中英·南阳洛桑昆虫生物学联合实验室,南阳,473061
摘    要:用普通培养基和稀释培养基从家蚕4龄幼虫肠道中分离到109株细菌,通过16S rDNA-RFLP分析后,得到14个不同类群。从各个类群中随机选取代表菌株进行16S rDNA序列测定和系统发育分析,结果表明,家蚕肠道细菌主要分布在芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus)、节杆菌属(Arthrobacter)、肠杆菌属(Enterobacter)、微杆菌属(Microbacteri-um)、葡萄球菌属(Staphylococcus)、短杆菌属(Brevibacterium)、纤维微杆菌属(Cellulosimicrobium)、肠球菌属(Entero-coccus)、短状杆菌属(Brachybacterium)、棒状杆菌属(Corynebacterium)10个已知细菌属和另外1个分支中,揭示了家蚕肠道细菌种群的多样性。

关 键 词:家蚕  肠道细菌  16SrDNA  限制片段长度多态性  系统发育分析
文章编号:0257-4799(2007)04-0592-04
收稿时间:2007-05-14
修稿时间:2007年5月14日

Molecular Analysis of the Bacteria Community Composition in Silkworm Midgut
TIAN Zhen-Hua,HUI Feng-Li,KE Tao,KAN Yun-Chao,WEN Zhen-Zhong.Molecular Analysis of the Bacteria Community Composition in Silkworm Midgut[J].Acta Sericologica Sinica,2007,33(4):592-595.
Authors:TIAN Zhen-Hua  HUI Feng-Li  KE Tao  KAN Yun-Chao  WEN Zhen-Zhong
Abstract:One hundred and nine bacteria were isolated from silkworm midgut at 4th instar using traditional LB and 10-fold dilute LB medium.By analysis of the restriction patterns of amplified 16S rDNA with MspⅠand Hae Ⅲ,respectively,the isolates were clustered into 14 genotypes,and the representatives of each genotype were randomly chosen for the determination of 16S rDNA sequence.The phylogenetic analysis results revealed that all of the isolates belonged to 10 generas: Bacillus,Arthrobacter,Enterobacter,Microbacterium,Staphylococcus,Brevibacterium,Cellulosimicrobium,Enterococcus,Brachybacterium,Corynebacterium and other one group.These results suggest that there existed the good diversity of bacteria community composition in silkworm midgut.
Keywords:Bombyx mori  Midgut bacteria  16S rDNA  RFLP  Phylogenetic analysis
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