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磷矿周围环境镉污染情况调查研究
引用本文:李进国,万洁妤,吴永银,吴荣华,翁林,艾淼,欧德渊.磷矿周围环境镉污染情况调查研究[J].贵州畜牧兽医,2014,38(6):10-12.
作者姓名:李进国  万洁妤  吴永银  吴荣华  翁林  艾淼  欧德渊
作者单位:1. 贵州开磷有限责任公司,贵州开阳,550300
2. 贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州省科技厅农业攻关项目
摘    要:为掌握磷矿区周围镉污染情况,确保畜禽养殖生产安全,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法对矿区周围环境中的水源、土壤、饲草和畜禽体内的镉污染程度展开调查。结果:矿区环境中土壤、地表水镉含量均超标;畜禽中牛肾脏、牛肠、牛肺脏、羊脾脏、羊肌肉镉含量超标。结论:磷矿周围环境以及饲养的牲畜存在较严重的镉污染,从公共卫生学角度应给予高度关注。

关 键 词:磷矿区  环境  畜禽    污染

Investigate of Cadmium Pollution in Surrounding Environment of the Phosphate Mine
Li Jinguo,Wan Jieyu,Wu Yongyin,Wu Ronghua,Weng Lin,Ai Miao,Ou Deyuan.Investigate of Cadmium Pollution in Surrounding Environment of the Phosphate Mine[J].Guizhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2014,38(6):10-12.
Authors:Li Jinguo  Wan Jieyu  Wu Yongyin  Wu Ronghua  Weng Lin  Ai Miao  Ou Deyuan
Institution:Li Jinguo , Wan Jieyu , Wu Yongyin , Wu Ronghua , Weng Lin , Ai Miao, Ou Deyuan( 1. Guizhou Kailin Co. , Ltd. , Kaiyang Guizhou 550300, China ; 2. College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
Abstract:The phosphate surroundings and livestock cadmium pollution survey of Guizhou, phosphate surroundings cadmium pollution control to evi- dence. Methods : all samples were determined with method of atonmic fluorescence absorption spectrometry. Results : ( 1 ) The content of cadmium of soil and water is exceed the standard in the phosphate mine environment. ( 2 ) The levels of cadmium in the livestock is exceed the standard such as cattle kid- ney, cattle intestines, sheep lung, sheep spleen and sheep muscle. Conclusions: the results indicated that the serious cadmium pollution is existed in livestock around the phosphate mine .
Keywords:Phosphate Mine  Environment  Livestock  Cadmium  Pollution
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