塔克拉玛干沙漠公路沿线植被及特点

本文以塔克拉玛干浙江省公路为主线，调查由沙漠北缘至腹地自然概况，植物组成及分布特点，植被类型等，结果表明，塔克拉玛干沙漠公路沿线植物组成非常贫乏，仅１８种；生态学特性则以中生，耐盐的高位芽植物占主导地位；大多数植物以根蘖为主要繁殖形式；植被类型简单、隐域性盐化草甸植被占有一定的地位。

The Vegetations and Its Features along the Taklimakan Desert Road Line

This paper observed the natural situation,plants composition and its range features,vegetation types etc.at the area from northern fringe to the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert.The result shows that it is very poor in plants composition,only 18 species.And it is simple in vegetation types,mostly the salt meadow vegetations planted.Here the plants are mostly protected by the state or the region,which has important ecological significance.