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环割法模拟萧氏松茎象危害对湿地松幼树生长的影响
引用本文:张勇,黄海云,何高峰,王丽娜,唐艳龙,温小遂.环割法模拟萧氏松茎象危害对湿地松幼树生长的影响[J].江西植保,2010,33(1):15-17.
作者姓名:张勇  黄海云  何高峰  王丽娜  唐艳龙  温小遂
作者单位:1. 江西省遂川县林业局,江西,遂川,343900
2. 江西省南昌市林业局,江西,南昌,330009
3. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护所,北京,100091
4. 江西省林业有害生物防治检疫局,江西,南昌,330077
基金项目:国家林业局重点课题资助项目(2001~22);;江西省自然科学基金(2007GZN0510)
摘    要:本文用环割法模拟萧氏松茎象危害幼树,连续观测幼树的生长状况。结果表明,模拟环割对湿地松树高生长的影响较大,环割90%相对生长百分率最小,仅有17%,显著小于对照的28%。对胸径和地径生长均有一定的影响;但差异不显著。环割90%的湿地松胸径和地径相对生长百分率最小,分别为22%和34%,小于对照的25%和43%。连续危害对湿地松生长影响更大。地径第1年的相对生长百分率平均达到了40%,第2年的约25%左右。树高第1年相对生长百分率平均大于16%,第2年的相对生长百分率不足10%。

关 键 词:萧氏松茎象  湿地松  环割法  生长发育

Growth Responses of Young Slash Pines by Girdling to Simulate Harmfulness of Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang
ZHANG Yong,HUANG Hai-yun,HE Gao-feng,WANG Li-na,TANG Yan-long,WEN Xiao-sui.Growth Responses of Young Slash Pines by Girdling to Simulate Harmfulness of Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang[J].Jiangxi Plant Protection,2010,33(1):15-17.
Authors:ZHANG Yong  HUANG Hai-yun  HE Gao-feng  WANG Li-na  TANG Yan-long  WEN Xiao-sui
Institution:1. Suichuan Foresty Bureau;Suichuan 334400;2. Nanchang Foresty Bureau;Nanchang 330009;3. Research Institute of Forest Ecology;Environment and Protection;CAF;Beijing 100091;China;4. Forestry Pest Control and Quarantine Bureau of Jiangxi;Nanchang 330077;Jiangxi;China
Abstract:Hylobitelus xiaoi was a new outbreak pest in south of China. To study the growth responses of young slash pines harmed by Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang,this paper simulated harmfulness of the pests by girdling. The results showed that the relative growth of height of the slash pines was only 17% one year,which was girdled 90%,less than CK. And the relative growth of diameter at breast height (DBH) and diameter at ground were 22% and 34%,which was girdled 90%,less than CK too. The growth of height and ground diame...
Keywords:Hylobitelus xiaoi  Pinus elliottii  girdling  development  
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