| 利用四季豆饲养盲蝽的方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆宴辉,吴孔明,蔡晓明,刘仰青.利用四季豆饲养盲蝽的方法[J].植物保护学报,2008,35(3):215-219. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆宴辉 吴孔明 蔡晓明 刘仰青 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100193
2. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100193;南昌市疾病预防控制中心,南昌,330006 |
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| 摘 要： | 四季豆是多种盲蝽的寄主植物,该研究旨在发展一个利用四季豆豆荚规模化饲养多种盲蝽的技术.研究结果表明:绿盲蝽与中黑盲蝽的若虫最佳饲养密度约为100头/盒(2L),成虫为60～80头/盒.绿盲蝽成虫喜好在切头豆荚的两端伤口处产卵,而中黑盲蝽喜欢在完整豆荚的两端产卵.养虫盒内添加一些弯曲的纸条有助于提高若虫存活率和成虫产卵量.产卵后的豆荚需晾干后放置在25～28℃、相对湿度60%～70%、光照16:8(L:D)的环境下,以减少豆荚腐烂和提高卵的孵化率.利用这一方法饲养盲蝽的若虫存活率、成虫产卵量和卵孵化率分别达60%、40粒和80%.
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| 关 键 词： | 盲蝽 四季豆 人工饲养 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008/1/28 0:00:00 |
A rearing method for mirids using the green bean, Phaseolus vulgaris in the laboratory |
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| Lu Yanhui,Wu Kongming,Cai Xiaoming and Liu Yangqing.A rearing method for mirids using the green bean, Phaseolus vulgaris in the laboratory[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2008,35(3):215-219. |
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| Authors: | Lu Yanhui Wu Kongming Cai Xiaoming and Liu Yangqing |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Tea Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310008, Zhejiang Province, China;State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Nanchang Center for Disease Control & Prevention, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | mirids Phaseolus vulgaris laboratory rearing |
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