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稻瘟病化学防治药剂的历史沿革与研究现状
引用本文:张传清,周明国,朱国念.稻瘟病化学防治药剂的历史沿革与研究现状[J].农药学学报,2009,11(1):72-80.
作者姓名:张传清  周明国  朱国念
作者单位:1.浙江林学院 农业与食品科学学院,杭州311300
摘    要:回顾了稻瘟病化学防治药剂的历史,从早期的无机杀菌剂到农用抗生素、有机氯类、有机磷类与稻瘟灵、烯丙苯噻唑、黑色素合成抑制剂(melanin biosynthesis inhibitors,MBIs)和甲氧基丙烯酸酯类,简要评述了各类药剂的主要优缺点,介绍了这几类化合物目前在稻瘟病防治中应用的主要品种及其抗药性发生情况,重点论述了三环唑的病害防治机制与抗药性的最新研究进展。

关 键 词:稻瘟病    化学防治药剂    作用机制    抗药性
收稿时间:8/1/2008 12:00:00 AM

History and Research Advance of Chemicals for Controlling Rice Blast Disease
ZHANG Chuan-qing,ZHOU Ming-guo and ZHU Guo-nian.History and Research Advance of Chemicals for Controlling Rice Blast Disease[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2009,11(1):72-80.
Authors:ZHANG Chuan-qing  ZHOU Ming-guo and ZHU Guo-nian
Institution:1.College of Agriculture and Food Science,Zhejiang Forest University,Hangzhou 311300,China2.Department of Pesticide Science,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China
Abstract:The history of the blasticides,Cu-based chemicals,antibiotics,organochlorine and organophosphate chemicals,isoprothiolane,probenazole,melanin biosynthesis inhibitors (MBIs) and strobilurins included was reviewed.The major chemicals which were extensively applied in practice and the development of resistance of the above classes of blasticides were also introduced.Attention was further focused on the research status for the mode of action and the resistance of tricyclazole,an indirect chemical.
Keywords:rice blast disease  chemical control  mode of action  fungicide resistance
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