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旱地马铃薯根际补灌栽培最佳补灌时期及适宜补灌量研究
引用本文:杜建民,王峰,左忠,郭永忠,刘华,李海洋.旱地马铃薯根际补灌栽培最佳补灌时期及适宜补灌量研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2009,27(2):129-132.
作者姓名:杜建民  王峰  左忠  郭永忠  刘华  李海洋
作者单位:1. 宁夏农林科学院荒漠化治理研究所,宁夏,银川,750002
2. 同心县农业技术推广中心,宁夏,同心,751300
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区科技攻关项目 
摘    要:通过田间试验,对宁夏中部干旱带旱地马铃薯水分亏缺补偿效应进行了研究.结果表明:以相同补水量在不同生育时期实施补灌,以块茎形成期和块茎增长期供水效率和产量最大;在块茎形成期以不同补水量实施补灌,在同时满足供水效率最高和产量最大的前提下,以3~4 kg/株的补灌量较适宜.旱地马铃薯在最佳补灌时期实施适量补灌,能够实现节水、增产和高效用水的目的.

关 键 词:旱地马铃薯  水分生产效率  供水效率

Study on period and appropriate amount of Rhizosphere complementary irrigation for potato in arid area
DU Jianmin,WANG Feng,ZUO Zhong,GUO Yongzhong,LIU Hu,LI Haiyang.Study on period and appropriate amount of Rhizosphere complementary irrigation for potato in arid area[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2009,27(2):129-132.
Authors:DU Jianmin  WANG Feng  ZUO Zhong  GUO Yongzhong  LIU Hu  LI Haiyang
Institution:1.Institute of Desert Management;Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;Yinchuan;Ningxia 750002;China;2.Tongxin Extension Service for Agricultural Techniques;Tongxin;Ningxia 751300;China
Abstract:Field trials are conducted to study water deficiency and compensation effect and the calculus regressive function of complementary irrigation and yield of potato in the arid area in central Ningxia.The results show that,as for the same irrigation amount,tuber initiation and bulking stages are the stages of complementary irrigation with the most yield increase and water supply efficiency;using different irrigation amount at the tuber initiation stage,both the yield and water supply efficiency are the largest...
Keywords:potato in arid area  water use efficiency  water supply efficiency  
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