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盐胁迫对不同基因型玉米生理特性和产量的影响
引用本文:郑世英,商学芳,王丽燕,张秀玲.盐胁迫对不同基因型玉米生理特性和产量的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2010,28(2):109-112.
作者姓名:郑世英  商学芳  王丽燕  张秀玲
作者单位:1. 德州学院生物系,山东,德州,253023
2. 山东农业广播学校,山东,济南,250014
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金(Y2008D40,Y2008D36)
摘    要:选用两种不同的玉米品种登海9号及浚单18,在不同大田盐浓度下生长,测定它们的产量以及在实验室通过不同浓度的盐胁迫测定它们的叶绿素含量、净光合速率、根系活力及生长量,以了解盐胁迫对不同基因型玉米生理特性和产量的影响。结果表明,在大田不同盐浓度土壤栽培的玉米,随着盐浓度的增加产量逐渐降低,并且盐敏感玉米浚单18的降低幅度大于抗盐品种登海9号。盐胁迫条件下,玉米的叶绿素含量、净光合速率、根系活力及生长量均随着盐胁迫浓度的提高而逐渐降低,并且耐盐品种登海9号的降低幅度小于盐敏感品种。

关 键 词:玉米  盐胁迫  产量  生理特征  

Changes of physiological characteristics and yield of different salt-sensitive maize under salt stress
ZHENG Shiying,SHANG Xuefang,WANG Liyan,ZHANG Xiuling.Changes of physiological characteristics and yield of different salt-sensitive maize under salt stress[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2010,28(2):109-112.
Authors:ZHENG Shiying  SHANG Xuefang  WANG Liyan  ZHANG Xiuling
Institution:1.Department of Biology;Dezhou University;Dezhou;Shandong 253023;China;2.Shandong Agricultural Broadcasting School;Jinan;Shandong 250014;China
Abstract:Using two different maize varieties DH-9 and XD-18,the yield,Chlorophyll,net photosynthetic rate,root activity and growth were investigated under different levels of salt stress.The results showed that the yield of maize decreased with increasing salinity in field,and the lowered range of salt-sensitive XD-18 was greater than that of salt-resistant DH9.The Chlorophyll content,net photosynthetic rate,root activity and growth decreased with increasing salinity,and the lowered range of salt-resistant DH9 was b...
Keywords:maize  salt stress  yield  physiological characteristics  
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