水分胁迫下不同化学物质浸种对小麦发芽及幼苗生长的影响

室内用PEG6000模拟干旱胁迫培养实验研究了不同水分条件下不同化学物质浸种对小麦种子发芽及幼苗生长的影响.结果表明:GA浸种显著地提高了小麦的发芽势、发芽指数和苗高,MnSO4及含有MnSO4的化学物质浸种降低了其发芽率和发芽指数.PP333和MnSO4单独浸种显著提高了小麦的根系干重,但二者的混合处理的小麦根系干重却有所降低.在水分胁迫情况下,用化学物质浸种可以有效地防止水分不足对苗高的影响.GA+MnSO4处理的小麦在水分胁迫后,根系干重及干物质累积量有明显的提高,说明在水分胁迫条件下,利用GA+MnSO4处理具有促进根系生长,培育小麦壮苗的突出作用.

Effects of soaking seeds with different chemical substances on wheat germination and seedling growth under water stress

An experiment using PEG6000 to induce water stress was carried out to evaluate the effects of seed soaked with different chemical substance on the germination and seedling growth of wheat.The results were as follows: Soaking seeds with GA increased significantly the germination potential,germination index and the height of wheat plants,but soaking seeds with MnSO4 and with chemical substances including MnSO4 reduced the germination ratio and germination index.Using PP333 or MnSO4 alone to soak seeds enhance...