| 陇东黄土高原旱地农田水分盈亏与开发对策 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 段金省.陇东黄土高原旱地农田水分盈亏与开发对策[J].干旱地区农业研究,2007,25(3):77-81. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 段金省 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所,甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,甘肃,兰州,730020;甘肃省西峰农业气象试验站,甘肃,西峰,74500 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 农田水分平衡计算结果表明:陇东黄土高原的旱地农作物生长发育及产量形成与作物生长期间的农田水分盈亏关系密切.不同年景、不同作物和不同气候条件下,相关性水平有所不同,喜水作物玉米、高粱相关效果最明显,而耐旱作物冬小麦、马铃薯略差,其它作物居中;不同作物在不同的发育期,受水分影响的程度不同,同时也受其它因子的干扰和影响.结合本区的经济发展状况和物价水平提出了相应的旱地农业开发对策.
|
| 关 键 词： | 旱地作物 农田水分盈亏 开发对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7601（2007）03-0077-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-09 |
Water profit and deficit of rainfed farmland in east Gansu Province |
| |
| DUAN Jin-sheng.Water profit and deficit of rainfed farmland in east Gansu Province[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2007,25(3):77-81. |
| |
| Authors: | DUAN Jin-sheng |
| |
| Institution: | 1. Institute of Arid Meteorology, CMA, Key Laboratory of Arid Climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, China ; 2. Xi feng agro-meteorological experiment station in Gansu province, Qingyang, Gansu 745000, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Soil water balance of farmland in east Gansu was calculated,the results show that: crop yield were closely related with soil water profit,but the relation degrees between crops were varied with climate change from year to year,the degree of crop' needed mor water,such as maize and soghum,was higher than that needed less water,such as winter wheat and potato.The water affecting degree also varies with crop growth stages,meanwhile disturbed by other affecting factors. |
| |
| Keywords: | rainfed farmland crop the moisture profit and deficit east Gansu province |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《干旱地区农业研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《干旱地区农业研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
