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我国防治小麦赤霉病的药剂种类评析
引用本文:王苹,吴佳文,张海波,唐玮,陈永明.我国防治小麦赤霉病的药剂种类评析[J].中国植保导刊,2021(1).
作者姓名:王苹  吴佳文  张海波  唐玮  陈永明
作者单位:江苏省盐城市亭湖区植保植检站;江苏省植物保护植物检疫站;江苏省建湖县植保植检站;江苏省盐城市植物保护站
基金项目:稻麦周年病虫害绿色防控和优质丰产关键技术研究(BE2018378);江苏省现代农业(小麦)产业技术体系绿色防控创新团队(JATS[2020]310)。
摘    要:赤霉病是小麦生长后期的第一大病害,严重威胁小麦生产安全。近年来,赤霉病流行频率增加,发生为害加重,已成为常发性病害。目前,化学防治仍是防控该病的重要手段。为此,统计了我国登记用于防控赤霉病的农药品种数量、产品剂型、毒性级别,简要评析了不同农药的成分、作用机理及优缺点,指出当前已登记防治该病的农药所存在的主要问题,并提出建议。

关 键 词:小麦赤霉病  药剂防治  农药登记

Status and evaluation of pesticides for controlling wheat scab in China
Wang Ping,Wu Jiawen,Zhang Haibo,Tang Wei,Chen Yongming.Status and evaluation of pesticides for controlling wheat scab in China[J].China Plant Protection,2021(1).
Authors:Wang Ping  Wu Jiawen  Zhang Haibo  Tang Wei  Chen Yongming
Institution:(Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Tinghu District,Tinghu Jiangsu 224001,China;Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing Jiangsu 210036,China;Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Jianhu District,Jianhu Jiangsu 224700,China;Plant Protection and Quarantine Station of Yancheng Distric,Yancheng Jiangsu 224002,China)
Abstract:Wheat scab is the most detrimental disease in the late growth stage of wheat that seriously threatens wheat production. In recent years, the wheat scab has become a common disease that the prevalence of it has increased and its occurrence and damage has been aggravated. At present, chemical control is still essential for the prevention and control of wheat scab. For this reason, the number of product varieties, dosage forms, and toxicity levels of the pesticides registered for the prevention and control of wheat scab in China were summarized. The different pesticide ingredients,mechanism of action, and advantages and disadvantages were briefly analyzed. The main problems of the currently registered pesticides were identified, and corresponding suggestions were provided.
Keywords:Wheat scab  chemical control  pesticide registration
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