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引起江苏茅山地区宣木瓜叶斑病的病原鉴定
引用本文:陶航,黄沈鑫,王浩,张烨,张子辉,陈孝仁.引起江苏茅山地区宣木瓜叶斑病的病原鉴定[J].植物病理学报,2019,49(6):862-865.
作者姓名:陶航  黄沈鑫  王浩  张烨  张子辉  陈孝仁
作者单位:扬州大学园艺与植物保护学院,扬州 225009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31671971,31871907);2019年江苏省研究生实践创新计划(SJCX19_0895);2016年度扬州大学优秀青年骨干教师;2018年度扬州大学“高端人才支持计划”拔尖人才成长计划
摘    要:<正>原产于安徽省宣城市的地道中药材宣木瓜(Chaenomeles sinensis)隶属蔷薇科(Rosaceae),为常用中药木瓜的上品,是与藏红花、甘枸杞、川杜仲齐名的四大名贵中药材之一。除药用之外,近年也被用于化妆品和保健品领域1]。此外,由于树冠优美、花团锦簇,宣木瓜还被栽培用于观赏;同时,因其耐旱耐瘠,对土壤要求不高,又常被作为退耕还林的引种树种。因此,宣木瓜是一种集经济、生态、社会等多种效益于一身的优良树种,被广泛种植于安徽、云

收稿时间:2019-04-01

Identification of the pathogen causing leaf spot on Chinese quince in Mount Mao-shan,Jurong City,Jiangsu Province
TAO Hang,Huang Shen-xin,WANG Hao,ZHANG Ye,ZHANG Zi-hui,CHEN Xiao-ren.Identification of the pathogen causing leaf spot on Chinese quince in Mount Mao-shan,Jurong City,Jiangsu Province[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,2019,49(6):862-865.
Authors:TAO Hang  Huang Shen-xin  WANG Hao  ZHANG Ye  ZHANG Zi-hui  CHEN Xiao-ren
Institution:College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Abstract:A new leaf disease on Chinese quince (Chaenomeles sinensis) was recently noted in Mount Maoshan, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, China. Symptoms began with irregular lesions on tips or margins of the leaves, which gradually developed into concentric rings. The lesions eventually spread to cover one half or the entire leaf, leading to eventual desiccation and defoliation. Disease survey and responsible agent isolation was conducted in this study. Based on morphological characteristics, combined gene sequence analysis of ITS, G3PDH, HSP60 and RPB2, and Koch’s postulation, the causal agent of this new disease was identified as Botrytis cinerea.
Keywords:Medicinal herbs  Chinese quince  leaf spot  Botrytis cinerea  
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