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内蒙古近45a蒸发量气候变化特征分析
引用本文:张存厚,吴学宏,李永利.内蒙古近45a蒸发量气候变化特征分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(12):93-98.
作者姓名:张存厚  吴学宏  李永利
作者单位:1. 内蒙古气象台,呼和浩特,010051;内蒙古生态与农业气象中心,呼和浩特,010051
2. 内蒙古气象台,呼和浩特,010051
3. 内蒙古气象信息中心,呼和浩特,010051
摘    要:利用内蒙古境内35个气象站1960~2004年逐日蒸发皿蒸发量资料,研究了大兴安岭森林区、草甸草原区、典型草原区、荒漠化草原区、草原化荒漠区和典型荒漠区6种不同生态类型区域蒸发量的气候变化,揭示了不同生态类型区蒸发量的特征值及蒸发量年内、年际变化规律,推断得出内蒙古不同生态类型区域今后蒸发量的气候变化趋势。

关 键 词:内蒙古  蒸发皿蒸发量  气候变化  气候趋势
文章编号:1003-7578(2007)012-093-06
收稿时间:2006-10-09
修稿时间:2006年10月9日

Characters of the Climate Change about Evaporation in Recent 45 Years in Inner Mongolia
ZHANG Cun-hou,WU Xue-hong,LI Yong-li.Characters of the Climate Change about Evaporation in Recent 45 Years in Inner Mongolia[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2007,21(12):93-98.
Authors:ZHANG Cun-hou  WU Xue-hong  LI Yong-li
Abstract:Based on the available observation data from 1960 to 2004 which comes from 35 meteorological stations in Inner Mongolia,the pan evaporation changes in this area have been analyzed,which included 6 kinds of different ecological types,just as the Daxing'anling forest region,the meadow grassland,the typical grassland,wilderness grassland,the wilderness area and the typical wilderness area.Ecological characteristics values of evaporation in different types and changes rule of annual evaporation has been revealed,the climate change tendency of transpiration in different ecology types was deduced in the future.
Keywords:Inner Mongolia  pan evaporation  climate change  climate tendency
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