| 银川平原绿洲的稳定性与可持续发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 段汉明,苏敏,周晓辉.银川平原绿洲的稳定性与可持续发展[J].干旱区资源与环境,2006,20(1):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 段汉明 苏敏 周晓辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学城市与资源学系,西安,710069 |
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| 摘 要： | 银川平原的人工绿洲依托于黄河,绿洲的稳定性与黄河引水量、地下水资源开采规模具有深层耦合关系。人类不合理的开发活动、黄河水量的波动性和递减趋势、绿洲内部的盐渍化和周边地区的荒漠化等,是影响银川平原人工绿洲稳定性的主要因素。针对以上分析,提出注重对黄河系统的研究、强化对地下水资源的管理、实施生态农业、加强对土壤盐渍化的防治、加强银川平原周边地区生态环境的建设等可持续发展对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿洲 水资源 黄河 稳定性 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7578（2006）01-001-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-11-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月8日 |
The Stability and Sustainable Development Measures of Yinchuan Plain's Oasis |
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| DUAN Han-ming,SU Min,ZHOU Xiao-hui.The Stability and Sustainable Development Measures of Yinchuan Plain''''s Oasis[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2006,20(1):1-6. |
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| Authors: | DUAN Han-ming SU Min ZHOU Xiao-hui |
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| Abstract: | The oasis of Yinchuan plain is dependson Huanghe river,there are deep coupling relations between the stability of oasis and the amount of Yellow river's water and the exploration of groundwater resources.The fluctuation and trend of descending of Yellow river's water amount,the salinization in oasis and desertification of circumjacent area,the improper exploitationof humanare the main factor influencing the stability of the oasis.Then we put forward some sustainable development measures such as researching the Yellow River system,intensifying the management of groundwater resources,implementing the eco-agriculture and intensifying the prevention and cure of soil's salinization and the construction of Yinchuan plain circumjacent area's eco-environment. |
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| Keywords: | oasis water resources Huanghe stability |
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