首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

多泥沙河流水质监测方法探讨
引用本文:李家科,李怀恩,刘健,张涛,杨涛,马苏文.多泥沙河流水质监测方法探讨[J].干旱区资源与环境,2009(9).
作者姓名:李家科  李怀恩  刘健  张涛  杨涛  马苏文
作者单位:西安理工大学环境科学研究所;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大研究计划面上项目(90610030);;陕西省教育厅省级重点实验室重点科研计划项目(O5JS35)资助
摘    要:多泥沙水体的水质监测和评价一直是人们关注的重点。文中对渭河临潼水文站采集的洪水期和非洪水期含泥沙水样分别进行不同保存和预处理情况下的水质分析,结果表明:原状水COD、TN和TP随水体含沙量的增大呈显著上升趋势,上清液和过滤液COD、TN和TP随水体含沙量的增大呈微下降趋势。保存方法对原状水监测值影响较大,其影响随含沙量的增大逐渐增大;对上清液和过滤液影响较小,其影响随含沙量的增大逐渐降低。提出原状水水质监测值可作为水体中污染物总量和非点源负荷总量的计算依据;上清液水质监测值可作为水质评价以及水污染控制中水体中有效污染物总量和有效非点源负荷总量的计算依据。过滤液监测值可作为水体中溶解性污染物负荷总量的计算及其水质评价的依据。最后对各场洪水污染负荷总量和非点源污染负荷总量进行了实例计算。

关 键 词:泥沙  水质  原状水  上清液  过滤液  化学需氧量  总氮  总磷  非点源污染  渭河

Study on the water quality monitoring for water sample from sediment-laden stream
LI Jiake,LI Huaien,LIU Jian,ZHANG Tao,YANG Tao,MA Suwen.Study on the water quality monitoring for water sample from sediment-laden stream[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2009(9).
Authors:LI Jiake  LI Huaien  LIU Jian  ZHANG Tao  YANG Tao  MA Suwen
Institution:Institute of Environmental Sciences;Xi'an University of Technology;Xi'an 710048;P.R.China
Abstract:Water quality monitoring and evaluation of water sample from sediment-laden stream has been paid more attention ever since.Water samples sediment-laden of flood and non-flood period collected from Lin-tong hydrometric station of the Weihe River were respectively analyzed under different conservation and pretreatment methods.The results showed that: COD,TN and TP concentration in raw water was evidently getting higher along with the increase of sediment concentration,while which was with slight going down al...
Keywords:sediment  water quality  COD  TN  TP  non-point source pollution  the Weihe River  
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号